Author Topic: YHK & Others (News from Fusan)  (Read 8237 times)

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Re: YHK (News from Daitō)
« Reply #30 on: November 18, 2023, 09:24:35 PM »

Military Responding to "Emergency" In Kalasin

Jūkichi Taguchi
11/18/2023

In a statement issued by the Ministry of War, Okimoto Esashi informed the nation—and indeed the entire world—that personnel belonging to the Army and Naval Landing Corps were responding to, quote, an "emergency of a significant magnitude" near the town of Aleywa in Phichit Province, Kalasin. Per the statement, soldiers belonging to the 11th Infantry Brigade entered the town of Aleywa at 4:30 AM on the morning of the 17th of November, clearing the town of any hostile presence over the next few hours. During that time, soldiers belonging to the 1st Infantry Battalion were tasked with investigating rumors of a Kalasinese refugee camp approximately eight kilometers to the northeast of the city, believing it to be cover for a PAFK training camp. Unfortunately, we have the task of informing the world that this camp was not a training camp, but rather, something far worse. Words can scarcely cover the horrors that were uncovered in what local officials called "Holding Camp No.5", but which soldiers who have been interviewed have varyingly called a "rape camp" or an "extermination camp". For the sake of our readers, however, the images of this camp, as well as its "sister camp" located nearby, will not be displayed in this article.

Thus far, the discovery of the camps near Aleywa have reportedly caused the ongoing offensive in Phichit province to come to a temporary halt as Daitōjin forces have moved to provide whatever assistance they can for the victims of the camps. According to records recovered from offices in the camps, anywhere between 13,000 and 20,000 individuals were being held at the camp at any given time, however, by the time that the "holding camps" were liberated, according to preliminary headcounts, just three thousand people were left in the camps, with the rest currently being unaccounted for. There is some hope at this time that many escaped, however, someone familiar with the situation has stated that it is likely that casualty figures are going to rise in the next few days, both due to recently liberated survivors dying due to poor health and due to the discovery of mass graves near the site. Another source noted that the camp's commander, one "Wittaya Sriroj", had been captured, while they noted that the situation at Aleywa is being investigated as an act of genocide by the proper authorities. With this grim situation being uncovered, we will keep our readers updated on the situation as it evolves, but we ask, now more than ever, that those who read this article pray for the survivors.
NASDA Launches Space Station

Heisuke Nakamura
11/18/2023

Roaring into the sky early this morning, the mighty Tenjin VII rocket has placed the first module of the Deep Space Platform on a trajectory that will take it into a near-rectilinear halo orbit around the moon. The DSP, as has been touched upon several times in the last few months, will serve as an outpost for ūchunauts who will perform extensive missions on the lunar surface, where they will perform experiments and tend to autonomous ground equipment operated by NASDA and international partners. When brought into operation, the station, which will have a maximum capacity of eight upon completion, is set to be made open to various nations who have historically cooperated with the agency, most notably the Achkaerinese Space Agency and the Rokkenjiman Imperial Space Exploration Agency. The first crew, made up of four ūchunauts, is now officially set to launch as early as the 6th of December, 2023, however the crew will not spend any time on the surface, instead devoting their time to making the station itself operational and running experiments aboard it.
« Last Edit: February 27, 2024, 09:58:52 PM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK (News from Daitō)
« Reply #31 on: November 24, 2023, 03:58:28 AM »

"Not Guilty" Judge Rules in Prince Hidehiko Case

Harukichi Yada
11/23/2023

In a surprise ruling many across the Empire, Prince Hidehiko has been acquitted on all charges by a panel of lay judges, who voted five to one in favor of the verdict. In an opinion published by Haruhiko Nagai, the professional judge presiding over the case, he stated that the charges levied against the Prince were not adequately supported by evidence, much of which was deemed circumstantial on the part of the Prosecution. Although the Prince, now legally a free man, has been acquitted of all charges, it is likely that the reputation he has earned over the last year will continue to haunt him for some time, while many across the country have begun to spread rumors that he may have been hired by the Special Higher Police in order to infiltrate Sachio Heike's inner circle. For his part, Emperor Eijirō has reportedly welcomed the news about his brother's acquittal, reaffirming his belief that the Prince was innocent. Despite this, Prince Hidehiko, having spent half a year in jail while awaiting his trial, is unlikely to return to his normal duties within the Imperial Family for some time, seeking instead the opportunity to recover from the ordeal.
Army Enters Ranong

Jūkichi Taguchi
11/23/2023

Forces belonging to the Imperial Daitōjin Army's 4th Armored Division and 2nd Infantry Division alongside members of the NLC's 3rd Regimental Combat Team have entered the outskirts of the city of Ranong, a spokesperson for Minister Okimoto Esashi's office disclosed in a statement issued earlier today. The force, numbering approximately 30,000 personnel in total, arrived on the outskirts of the city early in the morning of Tuesday, the 21st of November before successfully cutting the city off by the end of the day. Evacuation corridors were established the same day, with civilians in the city being asked to flee the city ahead of the now-ongoing Battle of Ranong. In the statement, the spokesperson noted that the city's defenders include roughly 26,000 regulars mostly belonging to the country's 1st Infantry Division, alongside anywhere between 4,000 and 7,500 insurgents belonging to the PAFK and other aligned groups. Fighting in the city has reportedly been intense, with Daitōjin forces taking "comparatively high" casualties as opposed to the Battle of Songkhla, wherein the city's scant few defenders killed three and wounded 16. Although the battle is expected to go on for some time, we will continue to update you as it progresses.
« Last Edit: February 27, 2024, 09:58:37 PM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK (News from Daitō)
« Reply #32 on: December 12, 2023, 08:21:05 AM »

Shinzō Koizumi, Former Prime Minister, Dead at 87

Genzō Miyagawa
12/11/2023

Shinzō Koizumi, the 25th Prime Minister of Daitō, died on Monday in his Shinkyō home at the age of 87. Koizumi, a career politician who was first elected to the House of Representatives in 1967, formally retired from politics following in 2009, citing his advanced age. However, the former Prime Minister, throughout the years following his premiership, served in an advisory role to every Prime Minister that followed him, save perhaps for Hirotaka Seiji, whom had long feuded with the former Prime Minister over domestic policy. However, Prime Minister Koizumi is most well-known for his actions during the Second Great Patriotic War, when he successfully advocated for the shipment of arms to the Royalist forces through the nation's western-most provinces. Although he would not remain in power long enough to see the war come to a close, he continued, even after the war, to push for closer diplomatic ties with the newly-established First Empire.

"Shinzō Koizumi, soldier, career politician, and Prime Minister of the Empire of Fusan, died on December 12, 2023. He was 87 and is survived by four children and their spouses, eleven grandchildren, five great-grandchildren, and his younger brother," the former Prime Minister's office said in a statement. "He was preceded in death by his wife of sixty-six years, Kayoko Koizumi, and two siblings, Yuriko Miura and Fumio Koizumi."

Prime Minister Konishi and Emperor Eijirō have reportedly offered their condolences to Shinzō Koizumi's family, with the former also announcing that Friday, the 15th of December, will be designated as a National Day of Mourning, adding that he and his wife will be attending the former Prime Minister's funeral later this month. Prime Minister Koizumi will lay in state in the Imperial Diet Building from the 14th until the seventeenth, during which time the public will be allowed to visit and pay homage to the recently departed.
Temperatures to Drop across Daitō

Heisuke Nakamura
12/11/2023

Winter has come early to Daitō as temperatures across the country continue to drop, bringing with it light snow to parts of the country as far north as Ishikari. Meteorologists belonging to the Fusan Meteorological Agency predict that this month could be on track to be the coldest December in nearly twenty years, with early predictions suggesting parts of Hirosaki Prefecture could reach as low as -13.4°C by the 21st of December. The Agency is also watching a series of weather patterns, including an Antarctic High Pressure system—a "dip" in the jet stream—which is beginning to settle south of the Ardian Peninsula. Likewise, it has been noted that the subtropical jet is extended far further north than usual, reaching only to roughly the northern border of Rokkenjima. Some at the FMA have expressed concern that these phenomena could result in the formation of a "significant" extratropical cyclone in the coming weeks, and as a result, the agency has issued a winter weather advisory across large parts of the country until this time next week.
« Last Edit: February 27, 2024, 09:58:28 PM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK (News from Daitō)
« Reply #33 on: December 16, 2023, 02:09:23 PM »

Daitōjin Cities Gripped by Record Snowfall

Heisuke Nakamura
12/16/2023

Daitō suffered a spectacular blizzard late last week, during which time more than 1,000 vehicles became trapped on a single highway for two days. More than two meters were recorded falling over the city of Higashiomi over the course of the last three days, setting an all-time record for snow depth in the city, while Shinkyo and Otsu reported 1.6 meters of snowfall over the same period. Many neighbouring locations also saw record-breaking depths. Local authorities were forced to distribute blankets and food to stranded motorists, with many still stuck as the weekend rolls in. More than 20,000 homes were also left without power across the country as a result of the storm. Unfortunately, authorities in several prefectures have confirmed that at least nineteen people have been killed as a result of the blizzard, while 97 others have been injured due to a variety of factors ranging from frostbite to whiteout-induced traffic accidents. The scope of the winter storm has been unprecedented, with some parts of the country reporting three times their average snowfall for the season. Officials have urged that people in affected regions remain home, calling the storms a "very dangerous life-threatening situation".
Arasaka Working on a Hinode-powered AI called "Kaibyo"
Fuyu Hiraiwa
12/16/2023

Tech giants around the world are diving into the AI game, with Arasaka, Abstergo, and many others flexing their digital muscles to outdo each other. Although overshadowed by the announcement of Abstergo's Lexa AI assistant, Arasaka unleashed Hinode, its latest and most powerful large language model, rocking multimodal skills and promising to outshine anything we've seen before. Hinode was immediately made available in some form on Issie—the company's PaLM-based chatbot—and the Horizon 11 Pro, and it will soon integrate with other Arasaka products. Now, a report says that the company plans to harness Hinode's power to create Kaibyo, a virtual assistant with more tricks up its sleeve than your usual Arasaka Assistant. Sure, Arasaka Assistant reigns supreme for Sakura users, showing other digital assistants how it's done, but the Shinkyo Reporter claims that Arasaka is developing a new AI assistant called Kaibyo, a Sakura-exclusive assistant aiming to tackle situations where Arasaka Assistant falls short.

According to the report, which cites unnamed sources privy to the matter, the AI assistant could make its way to Konoha OS as well as its mobile variant on the Horizon 12 and 12 Pro in the coming year. This is consistent with Arasaka's promise to improve the user experience with some AI-powered tricks. Kaibyo is supposed to rock all the usual skills of Assistant, but dropping some new tricks that the existing AI can't match. It would supposedly bring Hinode Nano into the mix, the same powerhouse that's already running on the Horizon 11 Pro. This slimmed-down version of Hinode runs natively on Horizon devices and doesn't need an internet connection to do things like summarize recordings or fire off instant replies. If this is accurate, it looks like Kaibyo just might outshine Arasaka Assistant.

The upcoming AI is not stopping at just being a snazzy assistant. The report claims that Kaibyo will be diving into your digital life, mining data from your Dmail and Maps activities to learn your preferences. The sources didn't give many details, but they did mention there's a rush to introduce Kaibyo to the more budget-friendly Horizon A-series and even the Horizon Watch in the future. Arasaka is also said to be developing futuristic glasses that can identify whatever catches your eye using AI. And if you need help with a math problem or figuring out which end of the hammer to use, these glasses will presumably give you advice.
« Last Edit: February 27, 2024, 09:58:19 PM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK (News from Daitō)
« Reply #34 on: December 28, 2023, 01:30:56 PM »

One Year into Premiership, Konishi's Popularity Soars to Record High

Yuichi Kurata
12/28/2023

Prime Minister Sadazane Konishi's job approval rating reached 78.3% this week, marking the fifth month that his approval rating passed 70% this year. During the latest polls, the War in Kalasin came to a close, while a number of infrastructure bills were passed by the Diet and Prince Hidehiko returned to his position in the House of Peers. It seems clear that the impact of the 25th of July attack on Awara, which provided a significant boost to the Prime Minister's then-relatively poor (44.7%) approval rating from June, as well as the successful execution of the War in Kalasin has done much to boost his job approval, with many other members of the ruling YFD likewise seeing higher approval ratings than before the war. While rank-in-file Democratic Party supporters' ratings of Konishi have remained lower, hovering at around 55% since October, members of the other parties have been far more variable. Approval among YFD members is presently 82%, up slightly from last month's 79.1%.

With the general elections not scheduled to be held until the 31st of October, 2025, Konishi and his faction within the YFD seems to be secure going into the new year, especially with the election of Hiroaki Ryo—a political ally of the Konishi government—as Speaker of the House in November and a tightened hold on the Diet following July's snap elections, which may permit the current Prime Minister, if trends hold, to better pursue his agenda for 2024, whatever that may be. The Diet remains out of session until the 24th of January.
Daitojin Economy Gained Rapid Speed; Best Growth Since 2005

Daizen Takahashi
12/28/2023

Daitojin economic growth accelerated in the fourth quarter as businesses replenished depleted inventories to meet strong demand for goods, helping the nation to post its best performance since the aftermath of the 2004 East Ardian Financial Crisis. Gross domestic product increased at a quarterly rate of 4.8%, the Ministry of Commerce and Industry said in its advance GDP estimate on Wednesday. That followed a 2.5% growth pace in the third quarter. Economists polled by YHK had forecast GDP growth rising at a 4.3% rate. Estimates ranged from as low as 3.1% to as high as a 6.4% rate during the quarter. The economy in total grew 2.85%, a stable growth rate which was only made possible by the uptick in domestic consumption and partially fueled by a string of new investments in infrastructure and housing by the Imperial Government. Yet while some may say that this appears to be a return to normal, there are many in the country who are looking forwards to 2024, with economists predicting record growth in Daito's economy in the coming year. For now, however, all we can do is wait and see. As always, YHK will continue to cover the economy going into the New Year.
« Last Edit: February 27, 2024, 09:58:06 PM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK (News from Daitō)
« Reply #35 on: January 05, 2024, 05:14:10 AM »

"Molecular Jackhammers" Destroy Cancer Cells Through Vibration, Says Saito Study

Yoriyuki Ando
01/04/2024

Researchers at Saito University have demonstrated that cancer cells can be killed by using light to stimulate strong mechanical vibrations in a fluorescent dye that is commonly used for medical imaging. By rupturing the membrane of the cancer cells, these molecular versions of a jackhammer were shown to destroy 99% of human melanoma cells grown on lab cultures. When used to treat live mice that had human melanoma tumors, half of the 10-strong group were cancer-free after seven months. The research team, led by Dr. Reiji Maruya, has previously shown that molecular motors—which have a chain of atoms that can be activated by light to spin continually in the same direction—can be used to drill through the outer membrane of infectious bacteria, cancer cells, and treatment-resistant fungi. In this case, however, the light was used excite plasmons in the small dye molecules, causing all of the atoms in their core to vibrate at the same time. This plasmonic approach generates molecular motion on miniscule timescales, more than a million times faster than can be achieved with spinning molecular motors. The collective vibrations can also be also activated using near-infrared light, which penetrates further into the body than the visible frequencies needed to induce motion in other molecular machines. Light at these longer wavelengths can travel up to around ten centimeters through biological tissues, compared to just 0.5 centimeters with visible light.

The fluorescent dyes used in this study have a nearly symmetrical structure, with an additional arm that helps to anchor them to the membrane of the cancer cells. “These molecules are biocompatible, stable in water, and very good at attaching themselves to the fatty outer lining of cells,” said the study's lead author, one Yuna Iwasa from Saito University. “Due to their structure and chemical properties, the nuclei of these molecules can oscillate in sync when exposed to the right stimulus.” Experiments by the team showed that the vibronic modes induced in these molecules could kill cells up to 50 times faster than with photothermal or photodynamic therapies. The method is also effective, the research revealed, with much lower concentrations of dye molecules and requires less than a tenth of the light intensity to activate the cell-destroying mechanism.

"This is the first time a molecular plasmon has been used to excite the whole molecule and to produce mechanical action that achieves a particular goal—in this case, tearing apart the cancer cells’ membrane,” says Iwasa. "This study offers a different way to treat cancer by using mechanical forces at the molecular scale.” The team is now working to identify and synthesize other small molecules that can support these vibronic modes. Potential applications include the selective regulation of active sites in enzymes, the modulation of protein channels and controlling the structure or function of large biological assemblies for use in pharmacology.
Emperor to Take Questions From Press, Public On Tenchō Setsu
Yuichi Kurata
01/04/2024

The Imperial Household Ministry has confirmed that His Imperial Majesty, Emperor Eijirō will be taking questions from the press next week during the celebration of the Tenchō Festival, which marks the occasion of his birthday. These questions will be answered during the Emperor's televised address to the nation that evening, which will be broadcast here on YHK as well as numerous other channels and services across the Empire. It has further been confirmed that a select number of questions from the public will also be answered, with submissions being made at www.kunaicho.go.fs/e-kunaicho/submissions. Submissions for questions during the TV special will be closed on the 9th of January. Furthermore, the Emperor and a select number of members of the Imperial Family will appear before the public on the grounds of the Imperial Palace as usual.
« Last Edit: February 27, 2024, 09:57:47 PM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK (News from Daitō)
« Reply #36 on: January 13, 2024, 06:02:19 AM »

Five Takeaways from the Emperor's Tenchō Setsu Address

Harukichi Yada
01/12/2024

His Imperial Majesty, Emperor Eijirō, delivered an address to the nation Thursday evening at the conclusion of festivities on Tenchō Setsu, a celebration of his birthday. During the address, which was made prior to him taking questions from the public, he thanked the public for their well wishes and struck notes of the traditional message of unity, but also touched on the war in Kalasin and efforts to reduce tensions between the country and Rokkenjima. He also spoke about domestic policy being undertaken by the government, including measures to provide affordable housing to those who were struggling to own a home of their own as well as new expansions to the Shinkansen High Speed Rail network. With that being said, here are five takeaways from his address and interview:

1. The Emperor plans to issue an ordinance Regarding the name of the country
Following the Banwa Restoration, which saw the government take a more nationalistic stance, many suspected that it would formally drop the name "Daito", a Toshikawan name used in parlance, in favor of any number of native names. These range from the short, such as Mizuho and Yakuni to the more historically significant—and long—Akitsukuni and Toyoashihara no mizuho no kuni. However, the most commonly proposed name, "Fusan", has long been the official English name for the country, and thus is came as no surprise that, during the interview following his address, Eijirō confirmed that he would be issuing an ordinance requiring the renaming of the country. This ordinance, set to go into effect on the 11th of February—National Foundation Day—will be debated by the Diet when its next session begins later this month. Insiders within the government have noted that it will likely be passed into law.

2. Elections will be held in Kalasin next month
During his address, the Emperor noted that, as the fighting in Kalasin dies down, the Allied Provisional Authority led by General Hayao Okuda will prepare to relinquish authority in the region to elected civilian authorities under a Transitional Government. The new Kalasinese Transitional Government will formally be under the Union State, as it will be acting under the 2018 Constitution of the Republic of Kalasin, however he stressed that the Provisional Authority has, with the cooperation of the Kalasinese people and the Union Government led by President Kaikaew out of Ranong, begun the process of drafting a new constitution for the recently reincorporated region. His Imperial Majesty further noted that regions within the Republic of Kalasin will be permitted to hold plebiscites to determine their fate within the Union, to be supervised by Coalition forces throughout the process, while the government in Ranong is reportedly considering sweeping reforms within its power structure in order to prevent another war.

Per both the Emperor and messaging from the Kaikaew administration, the Union government is reportedly preparing to authorize coalition forces to remain in the region through 2027 as peacekeepers, eager to not repeat the mistakes made by the previous administration following the end of the Second Kalasinese War in 2017. However, while some have celebrated this decision, a few others, although only a minority at this point, have urged for Daito to withdraw from Kalasin once more, tired of the cycle wherein Daitojin forces have been repeatedly deployed to Kalasin since the 1960s. Nonetheless, War Minister Esashi has stated that, as it stands, Daitojin troops will likely remain in the country until then, barring a change in the current arrangements.

3. A proposed trip to NASDA's space station remains on the cards
Perhaps one of the more surprising details from the program was that a proposed mission to Heiwa by TransOrbital remains on the table. This mission, which differs from their usual fare of flights contracted to NASDA, would see a crew of six, including none other than His Imperial Majesty himself, visit the station for some time. While the mission is controversial among some, who see it as little more than a publicity stunt by the corporation or as an accident waiting to happen, there are many within the nation's scientific community who see it as a major coup for them in their fight for a larger budget each year. In their eyes, if they can show that even the Emperor, a figure whose security is seen as paramount, were to visit the station—and perhaps beyond—then their case for further funding would fall on fewer deaf ears. There is no confirmation as to whether the visit to the station, which could last as long as a month in total, could also see the "delegation" visit the newly-operational Deep Space Platform and perhaps even an excursion to the lunar surface, but in those cases, it is far more likely to not be the case.

4. The Emperor will endorse new infrastructure projects in Daito
On a far less surprising note, Eijirō stated that he was prepared to personally endorse a number of new infrastructure projects across the nation, including the expansion of the Shinkansen rail network and an expansion in coverage of fibre-optic internet access throughout much of the country. Such construction projects would add a great number of jobs to the economy while helping to strengthen it going into the next fiscal year.

5. International outreach will be a major goal of the government in 2024
Finally, His Imperial Majesty noted that one of the main goals of the government going into 2024 will be a greatly expanded program of international outreach, seeking to forge new ties and to strengthen those that already exist. While Daito recently helped to found the ADSN, the Emperor noted that it was the belief of the government that ties to the developing world, which includes countries such as Lijiang and Asadal, as well as many others across Mundus, were worth exploring new ties with, while of course he reaffirmed his commitment towards detente with the Rokkenjiman government. As already mentioned, he also stated that the government should also seek to further bolster already existing ties with a number of countries, including Achkaerin, the Union of the Matildas, and the Peninsular nations. What form this new open foreign policy will truly take remains to be seen, as it will be shaped by the Imperial Diet when it begins its next session later this month.
« Last Edit: July 02, 2024, 10:47:38 PM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK (News from Daitō)
« Reply #37 on: January 17, 2024, 06:23:29 AM »

Could Uechi Technologies' Hypersonic Rotating Detonation Engine Breakthrough Revolutionize Aviation?

Yukari Murai
01/16/2024

The race to field reusable hypersonic aircraft became far more interesting last month, with Uechi Technologies announcing a breakthrough in high-speed jet engine design that could potentially allow conventional aircraft to fly at speeds that exceed Mach 10. According to Uechi's press release, the company recently demonstrated, quote, "what is believed to be a world-first hypersonic dual-mode ramjet (DMRJ) test rig with rotating detonation combustion (RDC) in a supersonic flow stream." This, of course, means leveraging rotating detonation combustion—which happens to be a far more efficient means of power production—within a dual-mode ramjet, also known as a dual-mode scramjet. Ramjets and scramjets are air-breathing jet engines that simply do not function well at lower speeds, however, they are quite capable of powering an aircraft or weapon from around Mach 3 up to Mach 5 and beyond. If these claims are in any way accurate, then this would mark a significant development toward producing dual-mode ramjet/scramjets with far greater range, but could represent an even bigger breakthrough if combined with a similarly Rotating Detonation Combustion-equipped turbofan engine in what’s commonly called a turbine-based combined cycle (TBCC) propulsion system. And we do have evidence to suggest that such a breakthrough is being made. Uechi first acknowledged that it was working with the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) and the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) on an RDC-equipped TBCC engine during a press conference last June.

   "Uechi engineers are now testing the transition mode at high-supersonic speeds as thrust transitions from the RDE-equipped turbine and the dual-mode ramjet/scramjet,” Uechi Technologies, Defense & Systems CEO Mitsuko Takahashi said during the conference.

This TBCC engine would combine four different forms of air-breathing jet engine technologies into a single combined system, providing an aircraft with the capability of taking off and landing under conventional turbofan power, while also achieving hypersonic speeds under scramjet power during sustained flight, a concept which has been proposed by numerous firms in the past. But Uechi's design is the first to incorporate Rotating Detonation Combustion, which could make such an engine far more compact and efficient than previous efforts, potentially resulting in a far more practical approach to hypersonic flight.
How does Uechi's hypersonic engine compare to other designs?

One of a Few Publicly Released Images of EMAC's "Switchblade" Engine
Last February, the world was taken by storm after the East Moreland Aircraft Company (EMAC) successfully demonstrated that their turbine-based combined cycle "Switchblade" engine could successfully transition from turbojet to ramjet power in a high speed wind tunnel. Later in the year, although it did not receive major media attention at the time, Aomori-based Akikawa secured nearly 文300 million from the AFRL to continue development on an even more capable turbofan-to-scramjet design that would function similarly but which could potentially achieve much higher speeds. And of course, while not officially confirmed, it is generally understood that Aizawa-Shinoda has long been working to create a similar turbofan-to-dual-mode-scramjet design as part of the ever-elusive "Project Darkstar", which was first leaked to the public in 2014 and which has since spawned numerous conspiracy theories. Yet while these designs are each very promising, this new announcement out of Uechi Technologies may represent the most promising combined cycle hypersonic propulsion system revealed to date, as it incorporates a similar turbofan-to-dual mode scramjet as the Darkstar and Akikawa efforts, but adds yet another exotic propulsion system into the mix in the form of a rotating detonation engine.

This addition could help to overcome the biggest technical hurdle Aizawa-Shinoda's Darkstar program is believed to face: bridging the gap between speeds attainable under turbofan power and scramjet power. Based on Uechi's claims, their Hypersonic Dual-Mode Ramjet with Rotating Detonation Combustion engine could not only achieve similar or even greater speeds than other hypersonic engine designs, but could offer a significant boost in fuel economy—and, as a result, range—in what may prove to be an overall smaller and lighter package. This program has been underway for only about a year, according to the Uechi press release, but it has reportedly matured rapidly thanks, in no small part, to Uechi's acquisition of hypersonic-focused Ōshiro LLC. last year. Ōshiro brought a great deal of talent in the development of high-speed inlet designs, which play a key role in the function of any jet engine. In a dual-mode scramjet, however, the inlet geometry must not only be precise but also needs to be adjustable to manage the placement of shockwaves in the airstream at different flight speeds.

Uechi Technologies believes they will be able to demonstrate a flight-ready prototype of this exotic new engine system later this year.
What Does This Mean for the Future of Aviation?

A Conceptual Hypersonic Airliner Design by Zayasu Heavy Industries
Put simply, if the technology which Uechi is developing pans out, then it is quite likely that every part of the modern aerospace industry could be affected. But for the sake of brevity, we will limit this discussion significantly. For starters, there is the ever-present issue of weight. One of the biggest challenges to fielding an effective TBCC engine is this exact issue. Weight is always a concern in aircraft design, but the issue becomes even more pronounced when your aircraft is forced to carry more than one form of engine. When flying under turbojet or turbofan power, the ramjet/scramjet is nothing but dead weight and vice versa. But engines that use rotating detonation combustion can help to offset this weight issue.

   "RDC enables higher thrust generation more efficiently, at an overall smaller engine size and weight, by combusting the fuel through detonation waves instead of a standard combustion system that powers traditional jet engines today,” Uechi says in their press release.

According to Dr. Hajime Kuroda, a professor of hypersonic and aerospace engineering for the University of Awara, this could also allow for a shorter overall engine length, which is itself another important consideration for aircraft design, as larger internal space requirements lead to larger overall aircraft designs, thus requiring more materials and ultimately meaning that the vehicle weighs more. And perhaps most importantly, more efficient engines reduce fuel requirements or extend ranges for the same amount of fuel carried. This would be essential for any Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) or precision-strike platform, which would need to cover great distances. The R-3's unrefueled range of 6,300 km requires an internal load of 28,500 kg of fuel, for example, while the Rokkenjiman AR-7 requires 31,800 kg of fuel to travel 4,600 without refueling. While it is certainly difficult to predict the fuel economy for Uechi's experimental new engine design in an aircraft, it stands to reason that it would be far more efficient but would aim for significantly higher speeds, making the balance of weight to range just as essential as it is in supersonic designs.

In terms of more practical applications, while of course it would be exceedingly difficult to replace the current turbofan and turbojet engines used on modern aircraft, the application of this new engine could serve to completely flip the script on air travel, with the potential for hypersonic airliners taking to the skies sooner rather than later if this engine proves successful. Likewise, alongside the development of ceramic radar absorbent materials (CRAM)—which some have suspected might be related to the development of hypersonic platforms—the technology could play a role in the development of sixth-generation military aircraft just as much as it does in current efforts to field a hypersonic reconnaissance platform. While Dr. Kuroda was quick to point out that alone, these engines would not allow their development as they would require an oxidizer, in our interview with him, he suggested that if a vehicle were to carry enough oxidizer onboard, then, quote, "you might potentially be able to build a single-stage-to-orbit spaceplane." Regardless of whether you believe these claims, it is abundantly clear that hypersonic aircraft are coming, and they are far closer than you might think.
« Last Edit: February 27, 2024, 09:57:24 PM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK (News from Daitō)
« Reply #38 on: January 20, 2024, 05:47:46 PM »

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Re: YHK (News from Daitō)
« Reply #39 on: January 26, 2024, 09:03:32 PM »

Diet Convenes for First Session of 2024

Yuichi Kurata
01/26/2024

The Diet opened an ordinary session on Wednesday. The primary focus of debate is on political reform including the role of the Prime Minister, which, although amendments have been proposed throughout the years, is not necessarily formalized under the constitution. With a clear majority in the Diet, some suspect that Sadazane Konishi may be able to push through such an amendment, however as of now no details with regards to what it might entail have been published. The House of Peers opened their plenary session at 10:00 AM local time by offering a silent prayer for the Imperial Family, which lost His Imperial Majesty, Emperor Eikō, on the 20th. The chairs of the chamber's standing committees were then appointed. At 1:00 PM, an opening ceremony was held with Emperor Eijirō attending, during which time he delivered a brief address to a joint session, after which he received the traditional banzai salute seen at the end of such addresses.

Prime Minister Konishi then addressed the Diet, reporting on the previous year's budget, the nation's economy, news, and other key fields before setting his priorities and those of the Diet for the session. Among these priorities, he stressed the need for transparency by the government with regards to political funding, noting a recent scandal within the Yakumo provincial assembly wherein five members of the YFD failed to disclose funding for their campaigns on the part of DAIPEX. He further stressed that without this transparency, it would be difficult for the people to maintain their faith within the government, potentially risking its stability and the continued health of democracy within the country. Later on in his address, the Prime Minister alluded to his support for an amendment with regards to the office of Prime Minister, stating, quote, "...it has been 135 years since the Constitution was promulgated, and yet even today, the Head of the Government only fills that role through procedure and laws passed after the fact."

Yet while many observers see Konishi at the peak of his popularity, it cannot be said that he lacks any detractors. Though his response to the attack on Awara, which resulted in a return of Fusanese troops to Kalasin, did serve to quiet dissent for a time, recent actions along the Kalasinese-Kusanese border have called into question whether he is truly up to the task of protecting the nation and ensuring a proper transition to democracy within the troubled region of the Union State. This, combined with what some see as an unsatisfactory resolution to the conflict over the Tokara Islands last year followed by attempts at rapprochement with the Rokkenjiman government, will likely continue to haunt the Konishi government for some time, however an insider within the administration seemed hopeful when he spoke about their prospects going ahead into the year.

Thursday saw the Diet vote to confirm Imperial Decree 14067, which requires that, from the 11th of February onwards, the government cease the use of the name "Daito" in all official business of state and that the name "Fusan" or, in its full form, the "Empire of Fusan", be the sole official name of the nation in international affairs. The vote on "House Resolution 2743", officially referred to as the "National Naming Conventions Act", passed the Diet 392 to 68, with five representatives voting present. The resolution then passed to the House of Peers, who voted 153 to 95 in favor, with Emperor Eijirō signing it into law early this morning. As per what was stipulated under Imperial Decree 14067, the act will go into effect on the 11th of February, 2024. The session is scheduled to last for 150 days through the 21st of June.
"Fortresses of Our Own": Yezo Work to Build a Sense of Community in Fusan

Haruhisa Mori
01/26/2024

The sound of mukkuri resonates at the Yezo Thanksgiving Festival in 2023 in Akashi. The traditional Yezo musical instrument is made of bamboo and can mimic the sounds of nature, including wildlife. During the festival, dancers perform a pororimse ring dance, which typically marks the end of Yezo feasts. These are common scenes across Fusan's north, but they are likely unfamiliar to most in a city like Akashi. The festival was organized by Etsuko Yoshida, the head of a group aligned with the larger Utari Mosir that aims to increase awareness of Yezo culture in the Shinkyo region and to connect community members with their heritage through language and traditions.

Yoshida was born into a Yezo family in Hokuriku. At the age of 20, she moved to Toyokawa, a city near Shinkyo, to work for the Fusan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company. Yoshida recalls what it was like adjusting to urban life. "There are many Utari living in Hokuriku and many people there are quick to discriminate against us as Utari," she explains. "Here in the city, we are often seen as foreigners or as half-Fusanese, even in spite of claims by the government that such discrimination does not exist. Yet when I first experienced that, I thought maybe it's preferable in a strange way."

Yoshida quickly realized that this discrimination was rooted in an ignorance of Yezo culture. Someone told her people would say things to their Yezo acquaintances like, "What do you eat?" and "Why don't you go back to your own country?" Yoshida says such barbs have led many Yezo to conceal their heritage. Yoshida was no exception. She attempted to hide her Yezo identity whenever possible. She says that's so common in her community that some parents don't even tell their children they're Yezo. In fact, she tells us that she has friends who only learned about their true heritage later in life. Yoshida says only about 200-300 of the thousands of Yezo in the Shinkyo area are engaged in Yezo cultural activities or try to raise awareness about their heritage. In 2012, the Fusanese government expressed its intention to promote policies based on the recognition that the Yezo are an indigenous people. But lacking any legal bearing, the declaration failed to result in measures to enhance their status or increase awareness and respect among the larger population. Consequently, the issues faced by the Yezo remained unresolved and the struggle continued.

Early on in her new career as an indigenous rights activist, Yoshida drew inspiration from a region with a strong indigenous heritage—one which, though part of Fusan, is more than 4,500 kilometers away—Tsukishima. In 2012, the same year that the government issued its declaration with regards to the Yezo, she met Yi Sung-Nam, who throughout the 1970s and 80s, worked tirelessly to secure full recognition for the Dalseomin, relatives of the Paechonese and Kusanese, as an indigenous people within Fusan. She told him about the challenges faced by Yezo people and and how impressed she was with the way in which Dalseomin people have been able to assert their rights. She said she wanted to take young Yezo to Tsukishima in order to meet members of the Dalseomin community and learn from them. Yi responded by arranging a month-long exchange program.

"I think the discussion with Etsuko, and how she talked about the plight that Yezo people face, how she presented herself, moved us to say, 'We want to help you,'" he notes. "You've got to decolonize people's minds about their own culture and about who they are and what's happened to them. You have to tell them about their history because then people will move."

The following year, Yoshida travelled to Tsukishima alongside a group of young Yezo and visited pildeu and marae, traditional Dalseomin and Maori meeting houses. Though used by different cultures, these meeting houses are clearly descended from those used in what is now the Commonwealth of The Unified Iwi, with many scholars noting that it is likely that Paechonese settlers on the island likely adopted the idea behind them as part of their efforts to distinguish themselves from their homeland. These meeting houses are located across the island and are seen as gathering places for local communities. They host celebrations, rituals, discussions on current issues and, in some cases, serve as sporting venues or canteens. Among the indigenous Tsukishimans, whom it must be made clear are distinct from the Dalseomin even in spite of their intertwined history, these marae are each named after an ancestor, creating a sort of emotional bridge to the past. This idea resonated with Yoshida, as did the role the meeting houses play in bringing the community together.

"When you are within a pildeu or a marae, you don't say anything bad about people," she explains. "These spaces are where you meet and talk openly about things. You can hold essential conversations about how to conduct yourselves and how to move forward," says Yoshida. "We Yezo need similar spaces." Yoshida named her organization Casi An Kar, which means "Fortresses of Our Own" in Yezo.

The festival in Akashi is a step toward the creation of a space resembling the pildeu and marae in mainland Fusan. The main obstacle is cost, and the event—now in its tenth year—serves as a means to raise both awareness and funds. Last year, the celebration saw around 300 people attend. The three-hour celebration was a tribute to those who have worked to strengthen the sense of community among the Yezo and to increase awareness among the wider population. Yoshida gave a rendition of a Yezo-language song from the 1960s, written by a Yezo living in the Shinkyo area about struggling with city life.
   "No matter how long the road is
    No matter how hard life is
    As a true human being
    I want to walk with everyone
    As a true human being"


Some in the audience said that it was their first opportunity to experience a Yezo performance. For others, the festival was a chance to reconnect with old friends in the community. Afterwards, Yoshida said she always knew it would be a long struggle. But she added that she is determined to keep working to provide a richer experience of Yezo culture in the city for both members of the community and the wider population.
« Last Edit: February 27, 2024, 09:57:12 PM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK (News from Daitō)
« Reply #40 on: February 12, 2024, 03:10:09 AM »

Fusan Celebrates National Foundation Day

Fusako Arishima
02/11/2024

Today, the 11th of February, 2024, Fusan commemorates the birth of the nation, a day steeped in legend and tradition. The annual celebration, known as National Foundation Day or Kigensetsu, marks the accession of Emperor Shinō to the Celestial Throne in 660 BC. Emperor Shinō, a descendant of the Sun Goddess Amaterasu and the Storm God Susanoo, is revered as the founder of Fusan. According to ancient texts such as the Kojiki and the Fusō Shoki, Shinō embarked upon a formidable journey from Amakusa to Yamato, where he established his imperial court. Shinō's victory over rival clans and his subsequent unification of Fusan have gone on to become the cornerstones of the nation's historical narrative, symbolizing unity and resilience in the face of adversity. It was this unity and resilience that allowed Fusan, even in the darkest hours of the Greater East Ardia War, to nonetheless push forwards, ready to sacrifice itself for the future of its rising generations as well as for peace in East Ardia. Likewise, it was this unity that helped the nation to rebuild, returning to its pre-war peak by the start of the 1950s, and in that same spirit, to come together in the aftermath of last year's attack.

First established in 1873 under Emperor Keiō, National Foundation Day is typically celebrated with pomp and grandeur, featuring parades, ceremonies, and fireworks. Though initially merely a celebration of imperial rule, the holiday has become a day to remember Fusan's rich history and the perseverance of its people. Indeed, the Imperial Armed Forces held a parade in Shinkyo as part of its own celebrations, also using the opportunity to rehearse the upcoming National Victory Celebration that will supplant the standard Armed Forces Day parade next month. Also during the events of the day, Prime Minister Konishi delivered an address to the nation, where he urged every citizen to enjoin with great resolve to continue the prosperity of Fusan for the sake of future generations. Teido shrines and Buddhist temples alike held festivals known as kenkoku-sai, with Mikoshi being carried through the streets as part of the celebrations.

Emperor Shinō's legendary journey, marked with unparalleled courage and determination, continues to resonate with the Fusanese people. His legacy, encapsulated within the spirit of National Foundation Day, serves as a reminder of the importance of unity and resilience in the face of adversity. And as Fusan continues boldly into the new era, much as it has done a thousand times before, the story of Emperor Shinō and his founding of the nation will remain a powerful symbol of hope and endurance, inspiring generations to come from now unto eternity.
« Last Edit: February 27, 2024, 09:55:57 PM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK (News from Fusan)
« Reply #41 on: March 02, 2024, 08:42:58 AM »

Asteroid Enters Lunar Orbit This Week

Heisuke Nakamura
03/02/2024

NASDA has successfully placed an asteroid into lunar orbit as part of its Asteroid Retrieval and Utilization (ARU) mission on Friday, marking the beginning of its efforts to study in depth the composition of Near-Mundus Asteroids, as well as marking its first successful redirection of an asteroid. While the agency has completed other missions to asteroids, the multi-billion Mon robotic explorer, named Prosperity, carries with it a docking port and several scientific experiments that will be performed by ūchunauts in Low Mundus Orbit. Already, preparations are reportedly underway for the crew of DSP Expedition 1, which departed from Heiwa in late February, to briefly depart the station and rendezvous with Prosperity and the asteroid, 641376 Takenaka, sometime next week. The crew will spend three days at the asteroid, where they will conduct a number of EVAs and perform experiments with the object.

As far as asteroids go, Takenaka is on the smaller end, with a maximum diameter of just under six meters. Discovered in 2011, the asteroid appears to have an intensely dark surface that is known to reflect a number of unusual colors, this being in spite of long-exposure images released by NASDA which often depict it as a gray mass. Takenaka is a C-type asteroid, something which both made it difficult to discover and which made its discovery all the more interesting to researchers on Mundus, as it means that it is a so-called "Primitive Asteroid," one which could be rich in carbon, organic materials and frozen water. That means, according to NASDA, studying the asteroid could help "clarify interactions between the building blocks of Mundus and the evolution of its oceans and life," as well as to understand more about how the solar system works. But just because the asteroid has been recovered and will be visited doesn't mean that the agency is done with them. Already, planners are considering a visit to a similar asteroid as part of Sojourner's mission to Nergal in the coming years, likely following a flyby of Ishtar on the way home. Whatever may come of those plans, one thing can be certain: the next few weeks will be quite interesting for researchers at NASDA.
Scientists, AI May Have Solved Major Challenge for Fusion

Hajime Matsui
03/02/2024

Illuminating businesses and homes with the star-sustaining power of fusion will be one of the greatest engineering challenges in human history. In order to recreate the energy-generating physics at the center of our Sun—which uses a lot of gravity to squeeze atoms together—reactors on Mundus have to compensate for this lack of mass with an immense increase in heat. At around 100M °C, light nuclei in the form of an electron soup known as plasma can overcome strong electric repulsion and fuse via quantum tunneling. While that is a good thing, there is a problem involved: containing that ultra-hot plasma in the first place. That is because plasma has a tendency to escape the magnetic fields which contain it in a reactor, which immediately ends a fusion reactor when it happens. But scientists from Misaki University, as well as the Misaki Plasma Physics Laboratory (MPPL), are employing AI to avoid these plasma mishaps and hopefully keep future fusion reactions from this particular form of self-sabotage. Using Fusan's ISTX experimental fusion reactor in Katashina, researchers demonstrated that their AI model trained on experimental data could detect what are known as “tearing mode” instabilities—a type of plasma disruption when plasma-containing magnetic field lines break—sometimes as much as 300 milliseconds in advance. Although not enough time for humans to react, AI can readily change parameters to avoid the tear, and thus keep the reaction stable. The results of this work were published in the Fusanese Journal of Research (FJR) last week.

"Tearing mode instabilities are one of the major causes of plasma disruption, and they will become even more prominent as we try to run fusion reactions at the high powers required to produce enough energy,” first author Giichi Urata, a professor of Physics at Kudoyama University in Yakumo who performed the work as a postdoctoral researcher at Misaki, said in a statement. "Previous studies have generally focused on either suppressing or mitigating the effects of these tearing instabilities after they occur in the plasma, but our approach allows us to predict and avoid those instabilities before they ever appear.”

Teaching AI to control a fusion reaction is similar to how other AI models are trained for complicated tasks—a large amount of real-world data and ultra-quick pattern recognition. This AI model used a “reinforcement learning algorithm” that allowed the program to work out best containment methods via trial and error within a simulated environment. Eventually, the program learned to achieve high power output without the “punishment” of instability. Co-author Nae Sun-Yung, also a member of the Misaki group, compared training the model to learning to fly an aircraft, saying a controller needs lots of time on an intricate simulator before “they’ve learned enough to try out the real thing.”

Now that the AI has passed the real-world test with flying colors, the researchers say they need more data on the AI's performance at the ISTX reactor, and if all goes well, the team could begin training the program to recognize other fusion instabilities as well. But containing plasma in real-time is only one piece of the fusion puzzle. Engineers, for example, still need to develop new materials capable of withstanding the immense heat of fusion for not just minutes, hours, or days, but years if the technology has any hope of one day powering homes across the world. Fusion may very well be the greatest feat of engineering in human history, and it very well may also be the biggest in AI history, too.
Navy Prepares to Launch New Class of Submarine

Harunori Kōno
03/02/2024

A new predator will soon stalk the world's oceans and seas, as the Imperial Fusanese Navy prepares to launch the IFN Barakuda, the lead vessel of her class, later this month. The ship, with its complement of 125 sailors, marks the culmination of a decades-long effort to field a replacement for the fleet's Itachizame-class of diesel-electric hunter-killer submarines, which were retired at the turn of the new millennium. The vessel differs from its peers in the Navy's silent service by forgoing the ability to launch missiles, instead coming equipped with an impressive arsenal of torpedoes, including both Type 69 "HATEs" and the newer Type 75 ULTRA, whose range, though not officially stated by the navy, is believed to be in excess of 65 kilometers and can carry a 405 kg explosive warhead. The submarine is expected to be launched later this month and will begin its shakedown cruise on the 17th of April, coinciding with the year's Armed Forces Day celebrations.
« Last Edit: July 02, 2024, 10:47:48 PM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK (News from Fusan)
« Reply #42 on: March 16, 2024, 12:32:46 PM »

Ibuki, Barakuda Launch as Konishi Urges Naval Rearmament

Harunori Kōno
03/16/2024

Just under sixty years after commissioning its first-nuclear powered aircraft carrier, the Imperial Fusanese Navy launched today the second ship of its third generation of nuclear-powered carriers. Featuring upgrades over her sister, including a new reactor similar in principal to that powering the Miyakejima-class strike cruisers, the Ibuki, like the other members of the Taihō-class, is designed to carry naval air power well into the late 21st century and perhaps even beyond. The carrier builds on decades of experience with the construction of larger vessels, however, she contains several upgrades over previous classes, including the ability to generate more electrical power to support the propulsion and ship systems and new launch and retrieval systems enabling the operation of a wider range of aircraft than even her sister. The vessel, after having been launched, has been moved to a dock in Hatsukaichi, where it will undergo further outfitting and testing before being delivered to the navy in 2025.

Ibuki was joined in its launch by the Barakuda, the lead ship in its class of nuclear-powered "hunter-killer" submarines, which was launched three days ago. As has already been mentioned earlier this month, the vessel is set to be delivered to the navy for sea trials on the 17th of April. It will remain under testing for a period of no less than a year, although due to the nature of the vessel, the navy has refrained from stating to what extent these trials will include beyond what would be expected of a vessel of its type. Together, both Ibuki and Barakuda paint a picture of a navy steaming boldly into the future, ready to tackle any challenges it may face with the might and resolve which has come to be expected of it.

However, in a speech by Prime Minister Konishi at the launching ceremony for the Ibuki, he echoed the calls by Admiral Satoru Hazuki, the Chief of Naval Operations, for a large-scale rearmament of the navy to better meet those challenges.

   "...It is therefore my conclusion, consistent with the analysis brought forwards by Admiral Hazuki and others within our great navy, that we need a naval force of no fewer than five hundred ships." The Prime Minister said. "In order to achieve that goal, I am calling on the Diet to approve this rearmament, the likes of which we have not seen in many years, in order to safeguard our nation from any threats it may face going forwards."
Asteroid Takenaka "Rich in Organic Materials", says NASDA

Heisuke Nakamura
03/16/2024

The asteroid 641376 Takenaka may be rich in organic molecules that could serve as the building blocks of life. The discovery was made when ūchunauts aboard the DSP took their first look at the samples collected from the asteroid earlier in the month. The sample, according to one member of the crew, appears to contain several "prebiotic organics" including several types of amino acids that are used by living creatures to build proteins essential for regulating chemical reactions and forming structures like hair and muscles. These molecules can also be created by various non-living processes, such as chemical reactions that can take place in asteroids. The findings add more credibility to the theory that the basic ingredients needed to kickstart the development of life on Mundus could have been delivered to the planet in its infancy from space. The term "organic molecules" describes a wide range of compounds containing the element carbon coupled with hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur and other atoms and are the building blocks of all forms of life here on Mundus. These compounds can be created by chemical reactions that don't involve living things, meaning that chemical processes within asteroids can create the ingredients for life. The search for these chemical processes that could have led to the emergence of life on Mundus is known as "prebiotic chemistry."

Naturally, these findings will need to be verified once the samples are returned to Mundus in April, however, they are nonetheless an exciting find for members of the scientific community the world over. It remains to be seen if they will be corroborated in studies which will be undertaken in the years to come.
« Last Edit: May 04, 2024, 12:52:36 PM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK (News from Fusan)
« Reply #43 on: March 29, 2024, 09:35:15 PM »

Government to Build Emergency Shelters, Improve Emergency Services

Yuichi Kurata
03/29/2024

In the aftermath of 2023's devastating attack on Awara, many within the government began calling for reforms in how the nation responds to potential crises at home. In particular, they cited the shelters found in Awara, long-abandoned following the Cold War, which have fallen into disrepair as well as the failure of F-Alert to properly warn citizens in time, with this failure being blamed for a significant portion of casualties sustained on that day. As a result, the Ministry of Communications has been directed to work alongside the Ministry of Internal Affairs in overhauling this system alongside the construction of new shelters in Tochigi Province. These shelters will be designed to withstand a missile blast, being made of reinforced concrete with walls measuring more than 30 centimeters thick. The shelters will provide two square meters of space per person, and carry enough supplies for up to two weeks. As for the National Early Warning System (F-Alert), the MoC plans to expand direct coverage through YHK to the majority of the country, including Tochigi Province, rather than relying on local broadcast infrastructure for the system.
"Beni-Koji" Linked to Fusanese Deaths

Eisuke Irokawa
03/29/2024

All across Fusan, deaths and hospitalizations have been reported among a number of people who consumed a mold-based supplement manufactured by a Fusanese pharmaceutical company. Okayama-based Takahashi Pharmaceutical Co.'s "Beni-koji choleste-aid" contains "beni-koji," a variety of koji mold-cultured foods consumed for centuries in countries including Fusan and Toshikawa. Beni-koji is made by culturing Monascus mold species on grains such as rice. Popular for its natural red color, the ingredient is found in "tofuyo" Amami-style fermented tofu, as well as in a variety of rice wines and other dishes. According to Takahagi University associate professor Akifumi Murata, an expert on the study of fermented foods, Fusanese researchers discovered an ingredient found to lower cholesterol, called "monacolin K," from the mold in the 1970s. In recent years, this has garnered attention as an ingredient in health supplements. However, some Monascus species produce citrinin, a toxic substance which is thought to bring about kidney disorders. Takahashi Pharmaceutical's product, however, is made using a type of the mold species that does not produce this mycotoxin, and a product analysis performed after the issue came to light did not confirm the presence of any citrinin.

Thus far, no apparent cause has been discovered, with the Okayama-based company urging for consumers to remain calm, saying "there's no need to be overly concerned about products other than this supplement as long as it's not taken in excess." Despite this, seven people have been reported dead, apparently a result of the product, and a further 560 people have received or wish to receive outpatient treatment for symptoms suspected to be linked to the supplements, treatment which the company is reportedly prepared to offer compensation for. A government research facility is set to conduct a further examination of the product in collaboration with the company.
« Last Edit: May 04, 2024, 12:51:27 PM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK (News from Fusan)
« Reply #44 on: April 09, 2024, 01:45:19 AM »

Solar Eclipse Sweeps East Ardia

Heisuke Nakamura
04/08/2024

Millions across East Ardia witnessed the moon block out the sun during a total solar eclipse on Monday. The Eclipse's path of totality stretched more than 6,500 km from near Miki, Nishihata to Nagato, Tsukishima, crossing more than sixteen prefectures as well as parts of Rokkenjima and Tytor, with many descending on the affected regions to view the relatively rare celestial event. Most of those in East Ardia, but not in the direct path, still witnessed a partial eclipse, with the moon transforming the sun into a fiery crescent. Total solar eclipses happen somewhere around the world every 11 to 18 months, but they don’t often cross paths with millions of people. Fusan received its last taste in 2016 and won't see another total eclipse until 2038.

Yet while a stunning event in and of itself, solar eclipses hold a special status among many people across the nation, not to mention for the scientific community. In Teido, it is generally believed that eclipses occur when Amaterasu, the sun goddess, is said to retreat into a cave, only being coaxed out through showing her reflection in a mirror and the performance of kagura. In Tsukishima, the Dalseomin hold that Bulgae—fire dogs from the dark realm—cause eclipses by trying to bite the sun and moon. Even among the Yezo of Hokuriku, there have long been stories of a "dead black sun" with "tongues of fire and lightning from its sides" which seem to line up with recorded eclipses both among the Imperial Court—which, owing to its ties to the sun, kept a detailed record of celestial phenomena for millennia—and Ardian observers. Certainly, it can therefore be said that, like societies all across the globe, events such as these have had an immense impact on cultures across Fusan.

This year, Fusan took a keen interest in the eclipse, with NASDA launching a trio of sounding rockets from the Sado Flight Facility in Toshima Prefecture to study how the planet's upper atmosphere is affected during an eclipse. Flights like these have been used to predict potential disturbances to communications which can be caused by a variety of phenomena other than eclipses. At the same time, uchunauts aboard the Deep Space Platform were the first to directly observe a total solar eclipse from their vantage point in lunar orbit, noting a "black dot" moving across the globe over the course of their stay. Finally, a modified AS-2100 supersonic transport spent just over an hour and a half in total darkness at Mach 2.7, allowing astronomers an unparalleled vantage point from which to observe the event.
Air Force Tests Air-Launched ABM

Harunori Kōno
04/08/2024

According to a spokesman for the Imperial Fusanese Air Force, the branch successfully tested an air-launched variant of the MIM-136 SAC-3 missile used on the well-regarded Shishi surface-to-air system. Dubbed the "Air Launched Hit To Kill" or "ALHTK", the missile will be capable of providing a significant capability for defense of the homeland against asymmetric missile attacks such as was seen last year. The ALHTK system replaces the aircraft's pylon-mounted external fuel pods with a pair of similarly shaped external weapons bays, each containing a SAC-3 missile. While further testing is underway, this first test was intended to simply prove that the missile could be launched from an airborne vehicle, with further testing almost certainly already underway. It is also believed that the Navy is testing a similar system with its typically ship-launched HM-2 missiles, further extending the range of its task forces in engaging threats by ballistic and perhaps eventually hypersonic missiles.
« Last Edit: May 04, 2024, 12:51:15 PM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK (News from Fusan)
« Reply #45 on: April 17, 2024, 07:28:31 PM »

Nation Celebrates Armed Forces Day

Harunori Kōno
04/17/2024

Fusan showcased an arsenal of advanced weaponry in a military parade on Wednesday, rolling tanks and missiles down the streets of its capital as aircraft streaked overhead. The parade, held to mark the 106th anniversary of the end of the Ardian Continental War (1914 - 1918), comes amidst the backdrop of both recent conflicts in the Rokkenjiman Sea and Kalasin as well as the ongoing crisis in Troyes, where insurgents recently claimed control over the city and declared the "Republic of Troyes." The day's festivities commenced early in the morning with performances and ceremonies at Joint Base Koshu, just outside of Shinkyo, where Prime Minister Sadazane Konishi delivered an address urging vigilance in the modern world and calling for the neutralization of the PAFK's leadership.

"As we stand here, on this most hallowed of days for our Armed Forces, we are reminded that our enemy, Thaksin Prateung—a war criminal who has aided in perpetrating the wholesale slaughter of his nation—remains in hiding. Today, as we celebrate the storied history of our armed forces, I come before you, the nation as a whole, with this, my solemn vow: We shall not yield, we shall not rest, we shall not tire until that day comes, and let me assure you it is coming soon, that he and all his ilk are made to face justice for their crimes, whether in this life or the next." The Prime Minister said in his speech.

The military parade—the centerpiece of the day's festivities—followed around 10:00 AM, with troops and equipment passing through the heart of Shinkyo, passing by both the Imperial Palace and the Imperial Diet Building. The roads were lined with spectators, many of whom were waving small flags or shouting patriotic slogans. Several thousand Fusanese troops marched during the event according to a spokesman for the Ministry of War. Other performances included a military band and flag-bearers from each unit which participated. On display was a variety of homegrown equipment, including drones, tanks and armored personnel carriers, further highlighting the large  arms industry of the nation. Soldiers in the vehicles waved to the crowd as they passed by; several vehicles had the Fusanese flag affixed to them. Of course, as has been the case since the first parade held on the 17th, a number of dignitaries and other important persons were in attendance, including both Prime Minister Konishi and Emperor Eijirō as well as members of the legislature, Imperial Family, and military. Also present was Sergeant Eisuke Nakao, a medic in the Army risked his life to protect several wounded soldiers in his care near Samut Prakan, Kalasin, and was awarded the Order of the Golden Kite earlier this morning as a result.

At around 4:00 PM, the festivities moved to Yura Bay, just southeast of Shinkyo and adjacent to the larger Shinkyo Bay, where the annual fleet review was performed, with the Emperor serving as Chief Inspector, leading the battle line from the bridge of the IFN Jun'yō alongside Rear Admiral Jiro Nakajima, the commanding officer of Carrier Strike Group 4. More than thirty vessels participated, including the Onna, Katsurō Satō, and Akita, as well as the newly delivered IFN Barakuda, which is set to begin its sea trials starting tomorrow alongside CSG-4. Also present during the review were flyovers by aircraft belonging to Carrier Air Wing Four, which is currently attached to the Jun'yō. Durring a press briefing following the review, the Emperor was questioned about a possible response to the ongoing crisis in Troyes, where he alluded to the possibility of deploying forces to the region in support of the nation's ADSN allies, however, he stressed that diplomatic measures had to be pursued with great vigor as well.
« Last Edit: May 04, 2024, 12:50:27 PM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK (News from Fusan)
« Reply #46 on: April 23, 2024, 09:21:17 AM »

Carrier Deployed to the Shaw

Harunori Kōno
04/23/2024

The Imperial Fusanese Navy aircraft carrier IFN Taihō (CVN-43) will deploy to the EoF Southern Command area of operations over the next few months as part of EoF Naval Forces Southern Command/EoF 2nd Fleet's Antalin Sea 2024 deployment. Taihō, as well as Akaishi-class Strike Cruiser Tone (CSGN-6), elements of DESRON 2 including destroyers Kosuke Abe (DDG-111) and Teijirō Endo (DDG-89), and combat support ship Gassan (AOE-12) are scheduled to conduct passing exercises and operations with partner nation maritime forces as the ships travel across the region, with the deployment's goal being to test interoperability between member-states of the Association of Shaw and Dauntel Nations. The deployment comes on the heels of the recent declaration of the "Republic of Troyes" by forces belonging to the organization known as "Real Marseilles", an act supported by some members of the ADSN while others remained apprehensive, including the government of Fusan. Nonetheless, it is believed that this deployment may serve to bolster already present forces in the region in the event that the Kingdom of Seaforth, which we note illegally occupied the city in 2017, elects to push the issue any further.

Regarding the possibility that Seaforth does not back down, a source within the War Ministry suggested that they are "unconcerned, but nonetheless remaining vigilant" with regards to such a scenario. Echoing the words of Emperor Eijirō last Wednesday, they further stated that the government should prioritize diplomatic efforts to prevent such a scenario from playing out, however unlikely it may be. Taihō, as well as the rest of CSG-8, is expected to arrive in the region late evening of the 26th. YHK will continue to monitor the ongoing situation in Troyes and the Strait of Shaw, as well as other ongoing conflicts across the globe.
"Goodnight, Nozomi" — NASDA's Nozomi Mission to Nergal Comes to an End

Heisuke Nakamura
04/23/2024

Late on April 22nd, 2024, mission controllers at NASDA's Institute of Aerospace Technology in Yura, Tokai sent the last commands to ask NASDA's Nozomi rover on Nergal to call home. Nozomi has not communicated with Mundus since September 17th, 2023. One of the most successful and enduring feats of interplanetary exploration, NASDA's Nozomi rover is at an end after nearly twenty years spent exploring the surface of Nergal and helping lay the groundwork for the agency's continued exploration of the Red Planet. The Nozomi rover stopped communicating with Mundus when a Nergal-wide dust storm blanketed its location in September 2023. After more than a thousand commands to restore contact, engineers in the Space Flight Operations Facility at NASDA's Institute of Aerospace Technology (IAT) made their last attempt to revive Nozomi on Monday, to no avail. The RTG-powered rover's final communication was received on the 17th of September.

"It is thanks to trailblazing missions like Nozomi that there will soon come a day when our brave uchunauts will walk on the surface of Nergal," said NASDA Administrator Jiro Asagiri. "And when that day arrives, some portion of that first footprint will be owned by the men and women who worked with Nozomi, and a little rover that defied the odds and did so much in the name of exploration."

Designed to last for just a single Mundus year and to travel four kilometers, Nozomi vastly surpassed all expectations in its endurance, scientific value and longevity. In addition to exceeding its life expectancy by more than nineteen times, the rover traveled more than fifty-seven kilometers by the time it reached its final resting spot in Candor Chasma, the planned future site where NASDA will land a crew on the surface and a site which is perhaps most fitting for the rover, which brought much joy to the world over its many years of service. Many may fondly recall when, in July of 2023, the rover's visit to the landing site of the previous year's Nergal Sky Sailor mission, the first winged aircraft to fly in the atmosphere of Nergal. During that visit, which coincided with the one year anniversary of the mission, Nozomi famously played the song "Happy Birthday" for the now-powerless aircraft using its Sample Analysis at Nergal (SAN) instrument, a scene which became something of a joke online, with some noting the "seemingly macabre playing of a celebratory song for a fallen comrade", while others noted that it only further sold how lonely the rover's existence was on Nergal.

"For nearly two decades, Nozomi has been an icon in the field of planetary exploration, teaching us about Nergal's ancient past as a wet, potentially habitable planet, and revealing uncharted Nergalian landscapes," said Sachio Yamazaki, associate administrator for NASDA's Science Mission Directorate. "Whatever loss we feel now must be tempered with the knowledge that the legacy of Nozumi continues —both on the surface of Nergal with the Tasogare rover and Akatsuki lander—and in the clean rooms of IAT, where the next generation of Nergal rovers are taking shape."

The final transmission, sent via the 70-meter Nergal Station antenna at NASDA's Gyotaishin Deep Space Complex in Tsukishima, ended a multifaceted, six-month recovery strategy in an attempt to compel the rover to communicate. While the root cause of this failure to communicate with the rover is presently uncertain, the leading theory is that it may have been caused by an electrostatic coronal discharge caused by the global dust storm. Such a fate, while perhaps not befitting of a rover as well-loved as Nozomi, is one that engineers at NASDA have determined simply cannot be recovered. As a result, NASDA has finally put to rest its longest mission to another planet, allowing the rover to join its sister, Hinode—which was shut down after sustaining damage to three of its six wheels—in eternal slumber.
« Last Edit: May 04, 2024, 12:49:40 PM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK (News from Fusan)
« Reply #47 on: May 20, 2024, 02:16:58 PM »

Diet Enacts Bill to Allow Joint Custody After Divorce

Jūkichi Taguchi
05/20/2024

With 292 members in favor, 170 against, and three abstaining, the House of Representatives of the Empire of Fusan has voted to enact a bill into law which paves the way for divorced parents to share custody of their children. Under the current system, only either member of the former couple would be allowed to exercise parental rights, often favoring the father in such cases. The bill to revise the Civil Code was previously approved by the House of Peers on Wednesday, where it won the support of the ruling YFD and the opposition of the Cooperative Democratic Party and some members of the CLP. Under the legislation, parents will discuss whether to seek joint or sole custody of their children after divorce. If they fail to agree, a family court will decide. If the court recognizes that domestic violence or child abuse has taken place, sole custody will be granted. A supplementary clause of the bill calls for further studies on ways to confirm that a decision to seek joint custody is based on the true intentions of the divorcing parents.

During debate prior to the vote, Atsuhiko Ujihara of the CDP said that the biggest problem with the bill is that a court can force joint custody even if there is no agreement between the parents. He referred to concerns over the issue, even among lawmakers from the ruling party, and said that the bill should not be passed without a national consensus. The Constitutional Liberal Party's Eita Fujii, however, voted for the legislation, but pointed out that that flaws existed within the bill and the way in which debate was carried out. He further stated that lawmakers must remain engaged in the issue, with flexibility and a resolve to make improvements for the sake of the affected children. The government intends to hold a number of meetings between the relevant ministries and agencies in order to study the details of this new system, which is planned to take effect in 2026.
Sasakura Gets a New Station Master

Yuichi Kurata
05/20/2024

In the quiet city of Sasakura, Otobe Prefecture, residents came together yesterday evening to celebrate the appointment of their station's newest station master, Nimiya. She beat fierce competition for the prestigious position, rising through the ranks thanks in no small part to her qualified resume, including a stint as the station master of nearby Kokawa station and an apprenticeship at her new workplace, Gakumon. She also had the edge over her competition, based on her willingness to wear a hat: Nimiya is a cat. She is not the first cat to serve as a station master in Fusan. Far from it. In fact, she is only where she is today due to her groundbreaking predecessor, Miya. Miya passed away in March at the ripe old age of nineteen—ninety-five in cat years—and Nimiya was appointed only after the traditional 50-day mourning period of the Teido religion.

The peculiar tradition of a cat stationmaster goes back to January of 2007, when officials of the Otobe Electric Railway promoted Miya to the “super station master” of the Gakumon station. The company president and the mayor of the town were both in attendance at the ceremony. The promotion made Miya the "only female in a managerial position” at the train company." But Miya was not just the only female in an executive position at the company; she was also the first cat to make it to a senior management position. In January of 2009, railway officials promoted Miya to the post of “Operating Officer” in recognition of her saving the local Idakise Line from bankruptcy by turning the spot into a tourist attraction, luring costumers with her coy cuteness. Per some estimates, her presence at the station increased ridership and added a projected 文9.3 million to the local economy in her first year on the job, all while putting the town on the map.

Miya's tale is a rags-to-riches story of the highest order. Having been raised by a group of stray cats which used to live close to Gakumon station, she was eventually adopted by an informal station manager, and soon became the official manager herself. After she passed, thousands of people gathered at Miya's funeral, where the cat, who was once likened to a maneki-neko ("beckoning cat") by her owner, was enshrined as a spirit of luck, Miya Daimyōjin, in the Teido faith, which has a number of gods, including animals. A photo of Miya, standing proud in her navy cape and station master's hat, was placed on an altar where her fans gathered to pray and leave offerings.

Otobe Electric Railway president Tsutomu Kurata told YHK why Nimiya is qualified to be Miya's successor:

   "The reason I appointed Nimiya as a successor to Miya is because she had teaching experience from her predecessor directly." he explained. "Miya was very mild-mannered and she seldom got angry, though she was strict with her subordinate, Nimiya."

The famous cat station masters are by no means surprising for anyone who knows about Fusan, where cats are deeply rooted in the nation's culture, from being honored during what is known as the Hagi Period (1609 - 1867) to today's current cat obsession in Kawaii, Fusan's infamous cult of cuteness. But whatever may come, whether Fusan eventually moves on from that craze or not, it is clear that Nimiya will run her station with integrity and with the support of Sasakura's population.
« Last Edit: September 21, 2024, 07:00:46 AM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK & Others (News from Fusan)
« Reply #48 on: June 20, 2024, 09:26:17 AM »

Emperor Discusses Life, Policy, and Troyes with Sekai: Full Transcript

Sekai Staff
06/17/2024

His Majesty the Emperor sat down for an interview with Sekai at the Imperial Palace on the 12th of June. Over the course of the interview, he spoke about his past, offering an unprecedented look into his views on his childhood, the role of the Emperor, and his time at the Naval Academy, not to mention his views on a number of policies, including both the situation in Troyes and efforts by the government to build new affordable housing. Below is a lightly edited transcript of the interview conducted by Sekai Shinkyo Bureau Chief Fumiya Sato and Editor-in-Chief Sachio Yazawa.
Thank you for sparing some time for us, Your Majesty. Before we move into matters of policy, I’d like to ask you a few questions about your own life, if that’s alright.

Emperor Eijirō: By all means, fire away.

Despite laws passed in the 1980s which would’ve, in theory anyways, shielded you from the public spotlight, you nonetheless fostered a sort of “media personality” in your youth. How would you say that affected you growing up and until this day?

Prior to the abdication of my grandfather, the late Emperor Eikō, back in 2001, I didn’t really receive much attention, seeing as I was, at the time, merely a Prince and thus in the shadow of my father, at the time Crown Prince Nobukatsu. Obviously, it came as a surprise when, following first my father’s enthronement and especially after I turned fourteen, the big tabloids and newspapers—not to mention a veritable army of “fans”, for lack of a better word—started to practically follow me wherever I went. It was frustrating, this “Kotaimania”, as the media called it, but it ultimately just became another fact of my life, sorta like how I was to one day become Emperor myself.

I think the worst part of it, ultimately, was that this phenomenon existed across the globe. My first experience with it in an international sense was back in ‘06, when my father took me and my younger brother on a visit to Paechon in order to commemorate his fifth year on the throne—this being back when they still recognized my father as their head of state. Here I was, age thirteen and standing in a country I’d never set foot in, being accosted by the media and civilians alike. I believe I thought to myself ”Why me? Why is it that I, not my father, am getting this sort of attention?” And of course, if Paechon was bad, then you can just imagine how it was when I arrived in Achkaerin for my second year of foreign studies. Of course, by then, I had gotten used to it, and even found that it could be useful in furthering support for the causes I care about. Combating climate change and wildlife conservation, namely, but also a number of others too. The point is, I suppose, at first it was difficult to adjust to, but in the end, and I hope you don’t mind me saying this, I came to see the media as a force which can be leveraged for good rather than as a threat to my privacy.

An interesting point, sir. You mentioned your grandfather’s abdication, and I apologize if it may seem harsh to say, but given your father’s illness in his later years, do you in any way blame him for it?

Well, I can’t exactly blame him for it, given that the exact causes of duodenal cancer still aren’t known, but I will admit that, to some extent, I did harbor resentment for my grandfather, at least initially. After all, prior to taking the throne, my father didn’t smoke, but he took up the practice as a means to cope with the stresses of his position, so you can see how one might be tempted to “connect the dots”, so to speak, even if that connection is flimsy at best. In the end, though, I believe that everyone makes their own choices with regards to how they live their life, and my grandfather chose that he couldn’t adequately perform his duties. Likewise, my father could have chosen to stand aside and allowed me to take the throne instead, but he sacrificed his own happiness so that I might be able to have a relatively normal childhood. And it was a sacrifice that, in the end, he paid for. So no, at the end of the day, I don’t really blame him anymore than I blame my father for his means of coping with stress or myself for not being ready to take the throne then and there.

Would you say that your father and grandfather helped shape your views on what role an emperor should take, and what are those views?

My grandfather, back before he died, taught me that to be Emperor, one must have empathy and kindness in his heart. After all, how can he “share in the joy and sorrows” of the people if he can’t put himself in their shoes? Likewise, when dealing with others, especially in the great arena that is international relations, it’s often quite useful to be able to see the other guy’s perspective, however flawed it can, from time to time, be. But I do believe there’s more to being the head of state of such a great nation as our own. And to be called to serve it in this capacity, even until death? Though sacrifices are always made, it is the greatest honor I know of.

I often reflect on what my predecessors thought of, and I am reminded of what Emperor Tenji, writing in the 7th century, said to his son. He wrote, essentially, that a good Emperor leads a virtuous life, acting morally and treating the people with respect, not contempt. Emperor Taisō expressed, in his own writings from the late 8th century, great sorrow at the sight of the people suffering from famines and plagues, saying that he, as “father to the people, felt great pain that he could not reach out in benevolence to help the people.” I feel deeply inspired by the words of these past Emperors, so much so that I will cherish their words, even after all these centuries, and take the lessons they taught to heart. Bearing in mind these words, I have committed to self-improvement, if only that I may better lead our people.
What was school like, given that you were an emperor in the making?

Pretty normal, as I understand. I mean, yes, the gakushuin system is generally seen as a sort of elite school for the rich and powerful, but it hasn’t been that way since about 1950 or so. Of course, I’m sure that to some, given that I spent two years abroad, my education was anything but normal, but overall, yes, it was about the average, at least for Shinkyo. As it happens, I was expected to attend Gakushuin University, but we all know I didn’t quite do that, did I? It wasn’t as though I had anything against the school; I’m certain that it is among the best universities on this side of Ardia. I simply felt called to do something different with my life, to serve my nation in my own way, much like my uncle had. It was a tricky process, getting into the Naval Academy at Nomijima, since they are very, very strict about not giving favor to those of… advantageous backgrounds such as myself, but somehow, I managed it.

Would you care to touch on your time at Nomijima? Any highlights, observations, or experiences that stand out?

The first thing that stood out to me wasn’t the school itself, but rather, the people. Nomijima attracts people from all walks of life and from many cultures which can be found within our nation. On I-Day—induction day—I saw native Fusanese standing in line alongside Dalseomin and the children of immigrants, those born into privilege alongside those whose families faced privation. All of them, including myself, were united in our purpose: We were going to serve and protect our nation with loyalty, respect, valor and righteousness, as urged by Emperor Keiō in 1882. I won’t deny that I felt pride as we passed through the doors of the academy, as much like a torii gate marks the border between the mundane and the sacred, that door was the transition from our old lives into a new world.

Another thing which stuck out to me after my arrival was the restrictions we had in place. For starters, as a first year—plebes, as we were called—I wasn’t allowed to listen to music, watch television or movies, or even doze off after classes, and obviously, we couldn’t leave the campus, let alone live off it. It was, in effect, just a year-long boot camp, with the “seconds”—third years—serving as our drill instructors alongside a handful of RDCs. We were quite literally the lowest class, and the academy made sure we knew it. It was only with my second year there that I started being given respect, and even then, I couldn’t leave the academy unless it was for “official business”, which is to say if the navy wanted us to appear in a parade or some other event. The third year was much better in that regard; I was allowed to have a car—I couldn’t park it on campus, though—and I could leave the academy on my own time, though only if it were on the weekends or over summer break. It was only in my fourth year that I was allowed to live off campus, and I wound up spending my time mostly in a house near Kyure, seeing as it was a fair bet that I’d be posted there after graduating.

Naturally, I made a few friends there as well, as one often does in such an environment. “Misery loves company” and all that. For example, I have a good friend in the form of my cousin, Dae Sang-cheol, who entered the academy around the same time I did. He’s the reason I first learned to speak Dalseomin, which made me the first member of my family—excluding any cadet branches of course—to learn the language. Of course, by then I was practically fluent in English too, on account of my time in Achkaerin and my father’s insistence that I learn it growing up, so that certainly helped later on in my career, once I started training to become a pilot. Either way, if nothing else it helped pass the time. Another example would be Haruto Umeki, one of my seniors who helped to show me the ropes when I first arrived and certainly helped make the early days ever-more tolerable. So I would say that, in the end, my days spent at the academy were rather pleasant, if difficult from time to time, and I would never regret the experience.

During your time at Nomijima, you met your future wife, now-Empress Mayumi. How exactly did you meet, and would you go as far as to say it was love at first sight, or perhaps it was something that had to grow with time?

We met at a party being held by her father, Viscount Eikichi Tachibana, in honor of my father’s fifty-second birthday. This would’ve been on the 10th of August, 2013, so by then I’d had the freedom to leave the campus on weekends, and seeing as the celebration was at his estate just outside of Hatsukaichi, I decided I would attend alongside my parents and siblings. To tell you the truth, I didn’t exactly go out of my way to meet people, instead electing to enjoy the evening on the shore of Lake Inaba. Lovely place, but that’s besides the point. Now, whether you call it fate or merely luck—whether good or bad—I was fortunate enough to meet her, though only after falling in the lake and having to drag myself out. It was… not one of my prouder moments, but that’s when I saw her, offering her hand to help me out of my predicament.

I won’t deny that in most cases, the idea of “love at first sight” is kinda ridiculous, but… Well, you know the story. I found myself smitten by her, and she returned those feelings in turn, so we began seeing each other a few weeks later and the rest is history. We did take things slow at first, but I eventually worked up the nerve to propose to her back in 2018, and we got married in a private ceremony in 2019. That being said, in order to put aside any concerns held by certain parts of the population, we held a second, purely religious ceremony back in 2022, and we were blessed to welcome our children into the world later in that year.

She is my strength and my comfort, as my mother was to my father, before he died. I do believe that I would not be half the man I am now if I hadn’t met her on that fateful evening, and certainly not as suited to my position as I am.

One final personal question before we move on, since late 2018, there has been much speculation that the Imperial Household Ministry has been cooperating with NASDA on possibly sending a member of the Imperial House to the Heiwa Space Station in the near future. Back before taking the throne, given your experience and your passion for the space program, it was often speculated that you might be chosen for it. Now that you are Emperor, and given that just under six years have passed since then, do you know if that will still happen, and if so, what do you say to the people who believe it a waste of taxpayer money? Is it worth it?

Now that is a good question, one which I am, thankfully, able to answer too. Fusan has long had a history of politicians flying aboard missions into orbit, starting with Representative Daizō Handa’s flight in 1985, early on in the MOS program, ostensibly as a sort of fact-finding mission. He said at the time, quote "I believe that it is a necessity that sitting members of the Diet check things out that they vote for and make certain that funds are being spent adequately. It might be necessary to have a Representative kick the tire". This landmark mission helped to spur deeper cooperation between the agency and the nation’s government, which even resulted in a member of the Imperial Family—my first cousin—Prince Haruhisa flying aboard an orbiter in ‘96. So as far as precedent goes, a member of the Imperial House flying to the station or perhaps even beyond is hardly unheard of.

That brings us to the matter at hand, however. Like you said, it was indeed speculated that I could fly up to Heiwa, both to offer greater publicity for our nation’s space program and to report to the Diet and to the people on where their money is being spent. As Heiwa has been completed for nearly two decades now, and with NASDA looking beyond Low Mundus Orbit for the first time since the Tsukuyomi era, that means only one thing: If this mission is to occur, at least now that we have a semi-sustainable presence beyond Mundus, then it would require more than a brief visit to the station or a flight aboard an orbiter. What I’m trying to say is that whoever is selected to fly will, in all likelihood, be setting foot on the lunar surface.

Just think of what that would represent, having someone of such a station setting foot on another world. It would be… unprecedented, not merely for Fusan, but for the world at large. It was one thing, sending mankind to the moon back in the 60s, and it was indeed a massive undertaking, but having, say, a head of state set foot on the surface of the moon would tell the world that spaceflight has become regular enough and safe enough that the future is essentially upon us. And, speaking hypothetically of course, if it were to happen, it might be sooner than you think, even if there were still some concerns among the IHM over safety. So is it worth it?

I would say it is. It’s dangerous, I know that much to be true, and we as a species have lost many lives in the pursuit of our journey into the cosmos, but everyone who signs up for it knows the risks that are involved. Are there sacrifices that have to be made? Of course, but sacrifice is a part of any journey of exploration which we as a species have undertaken. To take risks is to be human, and to avoid them entirely is to give up on the idea of progress. Taking precautions to avoid failure is the right thing, but we would never have made it as far as we have without taking those risks. So I would say yes, for the sake of the progress of our species, spaceflight in general and this mission in particular are, in fact, necessary, and the costs will, in the end, be worth it.

Moving on, in just over a month from now, we will be coming up on the first anniversary of the dreadful attacks by the People’s Armed Forces of Kalasin which left nearly 5,000 people dead in Awara and Pyrettania, and as it stands, Thaksin Prateung remains at large. What do you have to say to those who lost their friends and family as a result of these attacks, and is there anything you can say regarding the search?

I’d like to begin with the second part of your question, if that is alright. While I cannot offer any specifics with regards to our search for the ringleader of that terroristic plot due to national security concerns, I will say that we remain optimistic that he has not fled abroad, and we will do everything in our power to ensure he does not escape. The walls are closing in, that much is certain, and as God is my witness, we will not rest until he and everyone else who was involved, from the planning stage to putting it into operation is made to answer for their crimes. Justice will be done, whether it means he get his day in court or, if capture proves impossible, ensuring that he cannot—will not—harm again.

But my mind continues to drift to the events of those first days, back when the attacks on Awara and Pyrettania were still fresh and we were still asking those important questions, “who?” and “why?” Likewise, my heart continues to ache for those who lost their loved ones during that black week, not to mention the countless more who were left wounded by the attacks. The fact is, there’s nothing that I could say that would make things right, no words which could undo the damage, bring back the dead. What I can do, however, is say that no matter who you are, no matter if you were in Fusan or Rokkenjima, or if you live beyond and lost someone to these attacks, tonight, you do not mourn alone, for Fusan mourns with you, and we will never forget what was lost.

Sticking with the question of Foreign Policy, are you concerned about the situation in Troyes, and what is your view on the government’s policy towards the city?

I would like to refrain from stating my personal opinions on this matter, however, I will nonetheless reiterate the government’s position that Troyes is an inseparable part of the Republic of Marseilles, unlawfully seized by the Kingdom of Seaforth and until recently, wholly occupied by the state. Working in concert with our allies in the ADSN, we will make every effort in order to ensure a peaceful resolution to this crisis, ideally with the end result of the city being restored to Marseillaise control. I am certain that cooler heads will ultimately prevail, though I have expressed my concerns to Prime Minister Konishi that any efforts by the Kingdom to reinforce their position would only escalate the situation, and that a conflict in the Shaw would not only disrupt the nation’s economy, but also distract us from our ongoing operations in Kalasin. Beyond that, I will once again refrain from saying any further.

Looking back, do you feel that you were, in any way, deceived or strung along with regards to last year’s “war” over the Tokara Islands? What would you do differently if you could go back?

Everyone has their regrets, things which they wish they could change or do better, and I will not deny that I feel the conflict over those islands was, ultimately, not worth the lives that were lost as a result. At the end of the day, the event that started the war, the shootdown of Akawashi 304, was a horrible tragedy, one instigated by mistrust following the effective dissolution of the CSTO as a relevant organization and at the urging of a premier who sought power at the expense of the lives of those uninvolved in his machinations on both sides of the Bekira. While I will not say that either I or the government at large was misled, it provided the perfect ammunition for certain elements within the Diet to push for war, and thus, nearly twenty years of progress were just about undone.

As for myself, though I am, under Article 13 of the Constitution, the only authority by which a declaration of war can be made, this has always been a formality. The fact of the matter is that the Diet voted to declare war, and as sovereign, being bound to support the government, I had little recourse but to support that decision. It is only after having had the time to reflect that I wonder if I could’ve done more. My great-grandfather, after all, stood up to the government of Prime Minister Yagami in the closing days of the Great War and demanded that we make peace. Likewise, I could’ve—no, should have followed in his example and refused to offer my assent to that declaration, even if doing so risked a constitutional crisis. In that, I will admit I made a mistake, and as a result, too many people who could’ve had long lives instead lost them.

On a much lighter note for our final question, in the last year, we’ve seen an increase in the construction of affordable housing across Fusan as part of Prime Minister Konishi’s efforts to combat the ongoing housing crisis. As this is a cause which you have supported for many years now, could you comment on it?

Certainly. While I acknowledge that Mr. Konishi has done more to combat this shortage in affordable, sturdy housing, it is quite simply not enough to directly invest in construction for a year and then call it a day. This is a battle which must be waged day in and day out for years on end, and the government must take a more active step in building these houses itself. So long as we rely on private companies alone, we cannot expect that our goals will be fully achieved, and as this directly impacts the lives of our most vulnerable citizens, it is the duty of the government to step in. Once again, I commend the effort being made, but we simply need to do more than we currently are, and it is my sincerest hope that, in the months to come, we shall.
« Last Edit: October 02, 2024, 05:07:28 AM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK & Others (News from Fusan)
« Reply #49 on: July 18, 2024, 01:17:47 PM »

Fusanese Court Approves Gender Status Change Without Surgery

Haruki Tomioka
07/18/2024

A high court in Fusan has approved a request by a person to change their official gender status without undergoing surgery. The Saito High Court made the decision on Monday for a person diagnosed with gender dysphoria, who is legally male but lives as a woman. Under current Fusanese law, a person's gender recorded in their family registry can only be changed if certain conditions are met. This law effectively requires that those wishing to change their legal gender undergo surgery so that they no longer have reproductive function and their genital organs resemble those of the opposite gender. In a landmark ruling last February, the Supreme Court ruled that requiring people to undergo surgery to remove their reproductive function when they wish to officially change gender is unconstitutional. The court did not, however, make a decision on whether it should be required for a person's genital organs to to resemble those of the gender they identify with.

The high court, following its ruling on Monday, said that the requirement imposes an excessive restriction on people by forcing them to choose between undergoing surgery, and thus giving up their right not to be harmed, or forgoing the legal recognition of one's gender identity. The court further added that the requirement "may be in violation of the constitution." and that "it is reasonable to interpret that the requirement is satisfied as long as an individual appears to be of the opposite gender to others, even if surgery is not performed." The court allowed the petitioner to change their official gender status as the individual had developed a feminine-looking body through hormone treatment.

The individual who was granted the change in their legal status expressed gratitude in a comment issued by her lawyers. The statement says, "A lifetime wish has finally come true." It adds, "I'm so pleased that I'll be freed from the hardships I have experienced due to the difference between my social gender and my legal status." The person filed a petition with a family court five years ago after considering the physical burden of surgery on a healthy body, and an inevitable long stay in hospital. Lawyers and experts contacted by TV Shinkyo called the decision "extremely unusual." citing the region's generally conservative attitudes on these matters. Sachio Mikimoto, the petitioner's lawyer, said the court clarified how legal requirements should be interpreted. "It is now easier for people to seek court approval for a change in gender status if they have been diagnosed with gender dysphoria and are receiving medical treatment, such as hormone injections," he said.

Chief Cabinet Secretary Fusao Sasaki stated that he will refrain from commenting on the matter as the government is not a party concerned in the trial, and as such, is not aware of the details. He added that relevant ministries and agencies are currently working on practical measures based on the Supreme Court's ruling last February. The YFD's leadership, however, says that it has reached an opinion on the requirement to change gender status. This includes the elimination of the requirement for surgery to remove reproductive functions. The party aims to revise the law during an extraordinary Diet session later in the year. However, Giichi Takahashi, the President of the Kensei Jiyūtō, has vowed to seek the passage of a law which will stipulate that people cannot use spaces reserved for women so long as they have male genitalia, even in spite of the suggestions made by the high court.
Army Seeks Cheap 155mm Cannon-Based Air Defense System

Naoto Karatani
07/18/2024

The Imperial Fusanese Army is seeking a wheeled, self-propelled 155mm cannon-based air defense system capable of firing cheaper hypervelocity rounds. A cost-effective alternative to current capabilities based on surface-to-air missiles is being sought, particularly in expeditionary scenarios against the rising threat of cruise missiles. Projectiles fired by the Cross-Domain Artillery Cannon (CDAC) will be guided by offboard sensors, eliminating the cost of onboard sensors in current rounds.

"Current air and missile munitions require onboard guidance and targeting components that drive high munition procurement costs,” a service request for information explains. "In contrast, the CDAC seeks to significantly reduce munition costs and enhance expeditionary utility by developing a 155mm artillery cannon-based air defense system capable of firing Hypervelocity projectiles, integrated into a wheeled platform.” Additionally, the system will be linked with an external Command and Control Battle Manager and the Unified Air and Missile Defense Battle Command System being developed by Zayasu Heavy Industries. A prototype coontract award is expected in the first quarter of 2025, with deliveries by the last quarter of fiscal year 2026 and demonstration in fiscal year 2027. "Upon the conclusion of the operational demonstration, the prototype will be delivered to soldiers as a residual combat capability," the request for information reads. Expected features include high rates of fire, remote firing, deep magazines, rapid emplacement and displacement, mobility, and transportability through rail, road, and air.


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Re: YHK & Others (News from Fusan)
« Reply #50 on: July 25, 2024, 09:01:15 AM »

Prime Minister Addresses Nation on Anniversary of Attack

Jūkichi Taguchi
07/24/2024

Prime Minister Konishi addressed the nation Thursday night after attending a memorial service in Awara, Akita alongside the Emperor and other members of the government. Standing in Setagaya Square, not far from ground zero, the fifty-six year old politician and former soldier reflected on the July 25th attack and the subsequent war in Kalasin. The following is a transcript of his remarks:

   "Good evening. As I speak, a long year has passed since our enemies attacked our great country, claiming innocent lives so as to strike fear into our hearts. We have seen the images so, so many times, so often that they have been seared into our souls, and we have been forced to relive the anguish and terror which they sought to cripple us with. For those who have lost their loved ones, this has been a year of sorrow, of empty seats and of children who will never know their mothers and fathers. For members of our military, it has been a year of struggle and sacrifice, one spent far from home and from their families. And for all Fusanese, this has been a year of adjustment, of reckoning with the difficult knowledge that our nation has determined foes and that we are no more invulnerable to their attacks than we were in 1945.

   "Yet in these challenging times, we have also seen the character that will deliver us from these dark days. We have seen the greatness of Fusan in the men and women who have guarded our shores from further assault, ensuring that what was a most grave tragedy would not be inflicted upon us again. We saw our nation’s character in the brave first responders who, at great risk to their own lives, battled through flame and rubble to rescue those who were trapped in and around Setagaya Square, and we continue to see her greatness in the care and compassion our people share with one another and with the world at large.

   "The 25th of July, 2023 will forever be a fixed point in the vast history of Fusan. The loss of so many lives has left us to examine our own. Each and every one of us has been reminded that we are only here for a short time, and that these counted days should be filled with the things that last and matter: love for our families, love for our neighbors and for our country, and gratitude for life and for those who have given us this life. And we resolved a year ago to honor every last person who was lost. We owe them our remembrance, and we owe them far more. We owe it to each and every one of them, to their children and our own, to build the most enduring monument which human hands can make, a world of liberty and security, made possible by the example we set and by the way we Fusanese live our lives.

   "The attack upon our nation was, in effect, also an attack upon those ideals which help to make us a nation. Our deepest national conviction is that every life is precious, because every life is a gift of the divine, who intended for us to live in liberty and equality. More than anything else, it is this conviction which separates us from our enemy. We value life, while the foe values none. Neither the innocent nor their own has any value in their eyes, save only as an implement by which to wage their war upon us. And we seek the freedom and opportunity to give meaning to that life.

   "There is a division in our time, and indeed throughout history also, between those who believe that all men are created equal and those who believe that some men and women and children are expendable in the pursuit of power. There is such a division in our time between the defenders of human liberty and those who would seek to master the minds and the souls of others. Our generation has now heard the call of history, and like our ancestors before us, we will answer that call.

   "We as a nation have entered upon a great struggle that will test our strength, our morals, and most of all, our resolve. Our people are patient and steadfast, and in that spirit, we shall continue to pursue those responsible in the cities and camps and caves across the face of our world. Our pursuit of justice will be as swift as it is righteous, for this cause which we now stand for is just. And under the banner of this cause, we are joined by a great coalition of the willing, all of whom seek to rid this world of terror. We will allow neither terrorist nor tyrant to threaten civilization with weapons of mass murder. Now, as in the future, Fusanese will live as free people, not in fear and never at the mercy of foreign plot or power.

   "Our great nation has defeated tyrants and liberated death camps, raising the lantern of liberty to every captive land. We have no intention of ignoring or appeasing history’s latest gang of fanatics seeking to murder their way to power. They are discovering, as others have discovered before, the resolve of a great country and a great democracy. In the ruins of this city, under the flag of a great nation, and at the funerals of our departed, we have made a sacred promise to ourselves and to the world: We will not relent until justice is done and our nation is secure. What our enemies have begun, we will finish. Even as I speak, we continue our pursuit of those responsible for this atrocity, just as we seek those who have brought untold suffering upon the people of Kalasin, ever striving for peace across the globe.

   "We cannot know all which lies ahead for us. Yet we do know that our creator has placed us together in this moment to grieve together, to stand together, to serve each other and our country. And the duty we have been given, defending Fusan and our freedom is also a privilege we share. We are prepared for this journey, and our prayer tonight is that our faith will see us through and keep us worthy. Tomorrow is the 26th of July. A milestone has been passed, and our mission continues.

   "Take comfort in knowing that our country is strong and that our cause is larger than any one nation. Ours is the cause of human dignity, of freedom gained and guarded by peace. This ideal of which we cherish is the hope of all mankind, of rich and poor, of those in power and those who, even now, remain in bondage. It is that hope which has drawn millions to this harbor, and it is that hope that yet lights our way. Take heart, for the light shall forever shine in the darkness, never to be overcome.

   "Thank you, and may Izanagi guide and protect Fusan."

As Prime Minister Konishi spoke, many across the beleaguered Union State, and especially in the war-torn region of Kalasin, have begun looking forward to a new round of elections which will seek to dictate the country's future. Yet for the Konishi government, these elections, while important for the nation's ongoing peacekeeping efforts in Kalasin, are secondary to their primary mission, one which some within opposition parties are starting to call a "wild goose chase" or an "exercise in futility", as despite the fall of the self-declared Republic of Kalasin towards the end of 2023, Col. Thaksin Prateung, the leader of the PAFK and the man responsible for the attack on Awara as well as a string of other attacks in the weeks that followed, remains at large. Such concerns were, of course, touched on during the Prime Minister's speech, however, as time goes on, the odds of finding him seem to become slimmer and slimmer with each passing day.

In other news, Prince Hidehiko is reportedly expected to make a visit to Kalasin later in the year, where he is anticipated to meet with President Arun Kaikaew regarding the continued relationship between the Union State and Fusan, as well as visiting key joint military installations shared by the Imperial Fusanese Armed Forces and PSDF. This will mark the first time a member of the Imperial Household has visited the country since 2021, when Prince Etsuji met with Gyeong Yo-han and local leaders regarding matters of trade between the two countries.

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Re: YHK & Others (News from Fusan)
« Reply #51 on: August 20, 2024, 10:23:10 PM »

General Okuda: Ranong Delta, Songkhla Secured

Jihun Eo
08/20/2024

Nearly a year on from the intervention in Kalasin, General Hayao Okuda, former head of the Allied Provisional Authority in the State of Kalasin and current commander of Fusanese forces in the region, has confirmed reports that the territory surrounding the Ranong Delta and Songkhla has been rendered secure, with little to no activity on the part of the PAFK and other militant groups operating in the region. This has come after a concerted effort by the Imperial Fusanese Armed Forces, mindful of past failings in the region during the First Kalasinese War, to establish a so-called "security zone" in the region, in effect eliminating the ability of the PAFK and similar movements to move freely throughout the country and isolating them from the civilian populace in an effort to prevent further casualties in the war-torn country. Furthermore, the General stated that part of the goal for Fusanese forces is to foster a new generation of leadership in Kalasin from the bottom up, working hand-in-hand with the Union government to "find new solutions to old problems and new leaders to build a strong Kalasinese state."

Yet some have called into question the methods instituted in rooting out the PAFK in these regions, primarily over how local forces have been utilized by the Fusanese leadership. It has been noted that some within the Kalasinese government have reportedly voiced their displeasure at the newly reconstituted Army of the Republic of Kalasin being placed under the command of the Imperial Fusanese Army, viewing the heavy use of these forces, albeit with close support from the IFA and IFMC, to do the brunt of the fighting as being "unfair" and forcing their own sons to put down a problem which they continue to view as being, at least in part, caused by the Fusanese government and that of the government in Ranong. When asked about this, however, General Okuda was quoted as saying that by making use of local forces, the Imperial Fusanese Armed Forces have been able to not only reduce casualties that they would have otherwise sustained, but that it has allowed for the ARK to find new, competent officers who will, in the future, make up a new generation of competent leadership within the country. With that, it has all but been confirmed that, until such a time as the PAFK is entirely destroyed as a fighting force, there appears to be no realistic plan for a withdrawal from the country, and it will likely continue on for many years to come.
Ochiai Contracted to Build Family of Tiltrotors to Replace Nurarihyon, Aosaginohi

Sachio Anami
08/20/2024

In a landmark decision, the Imperial Fusanese Army has awarded Ochiai Aerospace a contract for the development of the L-150 Victory as a replacement for its aging fleet of UH-31s. In doing so, this contract has sealed a major step forward not only for the Army's Long-Range Assault Aircraft (LRAA) program, but perhaps for the future of military aviation as well. For while the contract is primarily for a single model of aircraft, the company has bigger plans than merely a UH-31 replacement: It seeks to revolutionize tiltrotor design forever, and in order to achieve it, it will require more than just the one model. A representative, Ichiro Nakajima, for Ochiai Aerospace sat down with the Tokai Broadcasting Service to discuss the program, dubbed the "High-Speed Vertical Takeoff and Landing" (HSVTOL), which it purports will be capable of taking off and landing vertically with rotors while flying at jet-like speeds.

At this point, it is worth noting that the "high speed" definition, at least as described by Ochiai, is anything which flies over 400 knots, or roughly 740 kilometers per hour. This has long been considered the barrier of entry for HSVTOL, and the company is of the opinion that any requirement that involves a speed lower than this would be better met by a conventional tiltrotor. Generally speaking, HSVTOL, especially the form which Ochiai has envisioned for it, uses rotors for the vertical terminal phases of flight and a jet engine with traditional exhaust for high-speed flight. A mature HSVTOL design would be optimized for high cruise efficiency, although, as Nakajima noted, anything over Mach 0.85 is likely to present noticeable drag issues. Though it is theoretically possible to continue to add thrust to the design, that would in turn impose a reduction in fuel efficiency, so striking a balance between the two has been a must. "You really want range and speed, so you wouldn't want afterburners on this aircraft," he explained.

HSVTOL concepts have long existed, especially within the minds of engineers working at Ochiai, where proposals have been made as early as 1968, during the height of the First Kalasinese War. At that time, it was found that there was a serious requirement for a more survivable platform that would be able to take over the Imperial Fusanese Air Force's combat search and rescue mission set, as well as other personnel recovery activities, from traditional helicopters. An HSVTOL design would be expected to fly into a potentially contested area at high speed, landing in a confined space or hovering over the jungle to pluck a downed airman from out of harm’s way. Other missions at the time called for a similar type of capability, including retrieving Tsukuyomi command modules on the behalf of NASDA, another job which ultimately fell to conventional rotorcraft. Other services also took an interest in HSVTOL concepts, including the Imperial Fusanese Army, which certainly eyed the unique special operations possibilities provided by an aircraft of this type and the ability to rapidly insert or extract small teams of soldiers, potentially from behind enemy lines, over great distances. As a result of this interest, a great many manufacturers, including Ochiai, set about making plans to eventually build an aircraft of the sort, with a similar design to the L-150 even being made. This design featured helicopter-style rotor blades which could fold back to reduce their aerodynamic profile by trailing behind the aircraft, similar to later concepts including the future L-150. Indeed, so interested in the design was Ochiai that, in 1971, it built a full-sized ground-based demonstrator featuring an 8 meter diameter rotor arrangement, the blades of which retracted neatly to lie flush around the nacelle. This testbed served to explore how the rotors behaved during the tricky transition between vertical and high-speed horizontal flight, including how the rotor would have stopped, and how it would avoid buffeting or vibration when it was being tucked away, at the same time as the aircraft itself was accelerating to its cruising speed.

Ultimately, Ochiai proved that the rotor-fold problem could be solved aeero-mechanically—using airflow alone—an that it was possible to wind up or wind down a rotor without causing instability in the system. In a 1972 test in a wind tunnel operated at RIKEN's Tajimi campus, the company demonstrated between 30 and 40 fold-and-unfold cycles at airspeed ranging from 278 to 325 km/h. Yet despite these efforts, as the war in Kalasin came to a close, interest in the concept slowly faded, with Ochiai's program to create an aircraft of the type likewise falling by the largely wayside for many years. Yet even despite this, technological boundaries continued to be pushed, now focused on how to best power an aircraft that required two distinct propulsion forms: a jet engine for high-speed flight and shaft-driven rotors for vertical flight. One answer seemed to be a convertible engine, a type of powerplant that could switch between turboshaft and turbofan modes, eliminating the need for separate lift and cruise engines.

In 1986, Uechi Technologies ran one of its TF77 turbofans—best known for their use in the G-10 Avenger—in a convertible configuration, producing a full-scale prototype that provided shaft horsepower from the front and turbofan thrust coming out of the rear. It was an immensely bold effort, but the stark reality was that convertible jet engines were a difficult breed to master. Indeed, Ochiai itself has stated that the first of its HSVTOL aircraft, the VI-151, will fly with separate lift and cruise engines while efforts to build truly mature convertible engines continue. All of this historical effort ultimately resulted in nothing tangible entering service, let alone getting close to it, despite the great promise that was demonstrated, in some cases using real hardware. So what exactly went wrong? Nakajima pointed to three aspects which have, at least thus far, prevented a full-size HSVTOL design from being realized. First, the vertical-lift system is, by its nature, highly complex. Many of the earlier concepts were put together before any kind of tiltrotor aircraft was even close to being in operational service. Simply put, it was not realistic for HSVTOL to leapfrog conventional tiltrotor designs, which already had enough quirks and nuances of their own. Second, the digital engine control technology required for HSVTOL to be feasible and safe was simply not widely available until at least the 1980s. Finally, the transition between cruise and lift modes demanded fly-by-wire controls, another technology which was in its infancy when the first concepts were being planned. For this reason, tiltrotor aircraft were not a truly practical proposition for large-scale service in the 1970s or 1980s, let alone the more demanding HSVTOL designs.

Now, thanks to the efforts of Ochiai and now the contract awarded by the Army, the dream of HSVTOL is finally within reach. That is even without a mature convertible engine but, as Nakajima pointed out, it wouldn't prevent the company from bringing at least its first iteration of its new HSVTOL concepts to service. As stated by the contract and shown in artwork produced by the company, there exist three designs with different sizes, scaling from the smallest, the aforementioned VI-151, all the way to a transport which appears to be close to the size of an L-5 Kumo airlifter. While the two larger designs, which are planned to replace the Nurarihyon and Aosaginohi, respectively, will be manned, the LI-151 is unmanned and has been pitched as the most easily realizable "entry-level" design. It has two separate, commercially available engines—a turboshaft to drive the props and a jet to propel the aircraft in forward flight—unlike its larger cousins, which will have convertible powerplants. This configuration was chosen for the smaller vehicle as it offers a faster path to flight test and service, with no requirement for an engine development period. In other words, there is no technological barrier preventing it from being built, unlike its cousins.

As of the present, there has been little word as to when the aircraft will enter service, though some at the company are hopeful that it could begin flight testing by the end of 2024.
« Last Edit: August 21, 2024, 12:02:31 AM by Daitō »

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Re: YHK & Others (News from Fusan)
« Reply #52 on: October 04, 2024, 11:47:44 PM »

Newcomer Iwai Seeks to Provide Boon to Fusanese Airpower

Harunori Kōno
10/04/2024

Last week, Hokuriku-based Iwai Defense revealed their Yurei family of cruise missiles, aiming to address one of Fusan's most pressing strategic concerns: its inability to produce munitions at a high enough rate in order to sustain a large-scale conflict in the 21st century. These new weapons could very easily be described as one-way drones or as air-breathing cruise missiles. They come in three different variations depending on the range and payload required for the job, with the largest and most capable variant being intended to serve in a similar role to Zayasu's AGM-138 family of low-observible cruise missiles. The real claim to fame for the Yurei family is Iwai's ability to mass-produce these missiles for low cost and rapidly expand production to match the military's needs using a methodology which the company is referring to as "hyper-scale production." Per press materials released by the company, "A single Yurei takes fifty percent less time to produce, requires ninety-five percent fewer tools, and fifty percent fewer parts than competing solutions on the market today. As a result, the Yurei family of AAVs is thirty percent cheaper on average than other solutions, enabling affordable mass and cost-effective, large scale employment."

Iwai's Yurei family of weapons, known as Yurei-M, is made up of three separate platforms which share a wide degree of commonality between them; dubbed Yurei-M 100, 250, and 500. All three variants of the weapon are powered by small air-breathing turbojet engines, granting them a long range and a top speed of around 925 km/h. Each variant has been designed to minimize the complexity of production, with Iwai claiming that each of these weapons can be assembled using ten tools or fewer, leveraging primarily commercially available components to minimize logistical bottlenecks, and that they have been designed for easy assembly and minimal training. This, combined with modular systems shared across the various iterations of the system, is meant to make the establishment of new assembly lines faster and cheaper than for previous designs, while the designs' modularity and open system software architecture will allow for rapid upgrades with minimal interruption to production.

The first and smallest of these weapons is the Yurei 100. This weapon, or one-way drone, measures approximately 178 centimeters in length, has a diameter of 15.2 centimeters and an overall weight of roughly 50 kg, including a 15.8 kg payload. When launched from a rotorcraft like the GH-28 Hoyau or a fixed-wing asset like the L-5, the company claims it will have a range of around 157.4 km. For reference, that would mean that this weapon is only around 15 cm longer than a standard rocket-propelled Hellfire missile, with a 2.6 cm smaller diameter and roughly the same weight, but the Yurei-M 100 offers a warhead nearly twice the size and a range twelve times larger. This added range and firepower could be a significant boon to platforms like the Hoyau, allowing it to engage targets from further away and limiting its vulnerability to anti-air fire.

The larger Yurei-250 is rated to carry the same 15.8 kg payload, but with a significant boost in range out to more than 370 km when launched from aircraft. In an air-launched profile, this weapon is also only 177.8 cm long, less than half the length of the AIM-115 AMRAAM and AIM-147 ALRAAM carried aboard modern fighters. With a diameter of 17.78 cm, the M-250 weighs in at a mere 90.7 kg. This means that the Yurei M-250 can be carried internally by all Fusanese stealth fighters as well as the J-24, or externally on fighters like the J-7E, J-8, J-10, and JV-11.  And while a 15.8 kg payload may seem to not be all that large, it is roughly three times the explosive power of a standard 155 mm howitzer projectile and nearly twice that of a Hellfire missile, meaning that it offers more than enough force to have a significant impact on the battlefield. But, if the 250 isn't enough, then the largest of Iwai's new cruise missile offerings surely will.

Unlike the 100 and 250, the Yurei M-500 can carry a 45.4 kg warhead to targets more than 804.7 km away. This much larger weapon stretches a full 3.96 meters, with a 2.4-2.7 cm diameter and a total weight of 141.4 kg. That makes this weapon around 31 cm shorter and 840 kg lighter than a standard JASSM missile. According to Iwai, the Yurei-500 can perform 5 G+ maneuvers along the way to its target and can even loiter for upwards of 120 minutes before engaging, an ability which could be especially valuable if carrying an electronic warfare or surveillance payload instead of a kinetic one. And now, we know that the M-500 was purpose-built for the Air Force's Kaisoku Ryu palletized missile system, which allows cargo aircraft such as the L-5 and L-16 to deploy large volleys of JASSM-type cruise missiles at a moments' notice. According to sources within the Ministry of War and at Iwai Defense, the Yurei family has been undergoing testing with the Air Force for many years now, with the company conducting independent research and development (IRAD) testing of all three units since at least 2019. While it could be some time before the family is deployed, the company has stated that it hopes to help the Air Force achieve initial operational capability (IOC) by late 2025 or early 2026.